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单词 ornery
释义

orneryadj.

Brit. /ˈɔːn(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈɔrn(ə)ri/
Forms: English regional 1800s– ornary, 1800s– ornery, 1800s– arnary (chiefly south-western), 1800s– arnery (chiefly south-western), 1900s– onary (Kent); U.S. regional 1800s onnery, 1800s awnry (chiefly in African-American usage), 1800s– onary, 1800s– onery, 1800s– ornary, 1800s– or'nary, 1800s– ornery, 1800s– ornry, 1900s– o'nary, 1900s– onry, 1900s– o'n'ry, 1900s– orn'ry, 1900s– honery (north-eastern), 1900s– hornery (north-eastern); Scottish pre-1700 ornarie, 1800s– ornary; Irish English (northern) 1900s– onrie, 1900s– onry, 1900s– ornary, 1900s– ornery.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ordinary adj.
Etymology: Representing a regional or colloquial pronunciation of ordinary adj. Compare the 17th-cent. form ordnary s.v. ordinary adj.; trisyllabic pronunciations are also recorded from the 18th cent.Now generally, although not invariably, restricted to the spec. senses given below. (Compare Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (1996) III. s.v.) Eng. Dial. Dict. s.v. Ordinary also records forms omary and ommary from Hampshire.
regional and colloquial (originally and chiefly North American).
= ordinary adj.; commonplace, inferior, unpleasant; (now) esp. mean, cantankerous, contrary.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > mediocrity > [adjective]
feeblec1275
demeanc1380
unnoblec1384
coarse1424
colourlessc1425
passable1489
meana1500
indifferent1532
plain1539
so-so1542
mediocre1586
ordinary1590
fameless1611
middling1652
middle-rate1658
ornery1692
so-soish1819
nohow1828
betwixt and between1832
indifferential1836
null1847
undazzling1855
deviceless1884
uncompetitive1885
tug1890
run of the mill1919
serviceable1920
dim1958
spammy1959
comme ci, comme ça1968
vanilla1972
meh2007
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adjective]
stour1303
thwarta1325
elvishc1386
wrawc1386
wrawfulc1386
crabbeda1400
crousea1400
cursedc1400
doggeda1425
currishc1460
disagreeable1474
dour1488
thrawn1488
terne?1507
apirsmarta1522
crustyc1570
incommodious1570
bilious1571
mischievous-stomached1577
thrawn-faced1578
thrawn-mowit1578
wearisha1586
shrewish1596
rhubarbative1600
crabbish1606
ill-tempereda1616
cur-like1627
thrawn-faceda1628
terned1638
cross1639
splenial1641
frumpish1647
wry1649
bad-tempered1671
hot-tempered1673
sidy1673
ugly1687
ornery1692
cankerya1699
ramgunshoch1721
cantankerousc1736
frumpy1746
unhappy1756
grumpy1778
crabby1791
grumpish1797
thraw-gabbit18..
snarlish1813
cranky1821
stuntya1825
ill-natured1825
nattery1825
rantankerous1832
foul-tempered1835
cacochymical1836
as cross as two sticks1842
grumphy1846
knappy1855
carnaptious1858
cussed1858
three-cornered1863
snotty1870
sniffy1871
snorty1893
grouchy1895
scratchy1925
tight1950
stroppy1951
snitty1978
arsey1989
1692 in J. Hunter Diocese & Presbytery Dunkeld (1918) I. 283 And contempt for the ornarie orders anent fastings.
1816 U. Brown Jrnl. in Maryland Hist. Mag. (1915) 10 369 The Land is old, completely worn out, the farming extremely ornary in general.
1849 J. J. Hooper Night at Ugly Man's in Spirit of Times 24 Nov. 471/2 We had an old one-horned cow, mighty onnery (ordinary) lookin'.
a1861 T. Winthrop John Brent (1862) vii. 71 Good company betters the orneriest sort er weather.
1887 E. B. Custer Tenting on Plains ix. 286 He's a good enough fellow, only he's an onery scamp of a Republican.
1913 H. Kephart Our Southern Highlanders viii. 169 ‘What sort of men are they?’ ‘Torn down scoundrels, every one.’ ‘Oh, come now!’ ‘Yes, they are; plumb onery.’
1924 J. Galsworthy White Monkey ii. ix. 196 A low-down thought—mean and ornery.
1939 National Geographic Mag. Aug. 144/1 Wild sweet williams in the wood lot were much more alluring than the ‘o'n'ry’ weeds.
1962 G. MacEwan Blazing Old Cattle Trail xxi. 143 There the sheep were in one of their orneriest moods, determined not to get their nice Merino wool wet.
1993 Daily Tel. 14 Apr. 18/1 She comes across as a ‘character’—plain-speaking but flirtatious, ornery but feminine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1692
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