otriadn.

Brit.

/ˈɒtrɪad/, U.S.

/ˈɑtriˌæd/

Inflections: Plural otriady.

Forms: 1900s– otriad, 1900s– otryad. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian otrjad.

Etymology: < Russian otrjad (also transliterated otriad, otryad) military detachment, brigade of workers (1782 or earlier in military sense).In plural form otriady after the Russian plural form.

Russian Military. rare in later use.

A detachment of soldiers, support staff, etc.; a team of workers. Cf. OMON n., Spetsnaz n.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > group with special function or duty > [noun]

conreyc1330

partyc1330

stalec1350

stuff1412

crew1455

working party1744

draft1756

draught1780

commando1791

detail1862

otriad1916

taskforce1927

stick1953

1916 Yorks. Post 23 Feb. 4/4 An Englishman who works with a volunteer ambulance or otriad, behind the Russian lines.

1919 H. Walpole Secret City i. xvii. 117 Zinaida Fyodorovna had just come back from her Otriad on the Galician front.

1933 H. Walpole Vanessa iv. i. 672 The Retreat had begun and with the rest of the Otriad he had been flung into the little town of O——.

1978 Times 21 Aug. 12/6 Throughout her service with the 10th Field Surgical Otryad of the Zemstvo she kept a diary.

1998 Toronto Star (Nexis) 27 Dec. d26 The forest fugitives had their own leaders within the Soviet otriady, or partisan detachments, whose express intent was vengeance by acts of sabotage and guerrilla warfare.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	otriad
释义	otriadn. Brit. /ˈɒtrɪad/, U.S. /ˈɑtriˌæd/ Inflections: Plural otriady. Forms: 1900s– otriad, 1900s– otryad. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian otrjad. Etymology: < Russian otrjad (also transliterated otriad, otryad) military detachment, brigade of workers (1782 or earlier in military sense).In plural form otriady after the Russian plural form. Russian Military. rare in later use. A detachment of soldiers, support staff, etc.; a team of workers. Cf. OMON n., Spetsnaz n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > group with special function or duty > [noun] conreyc1330 partyc1330 stalec1350 stuff1412 crew1455 working party1744 draft1756 draught1780 commando1791 detail1862 otriad1916 taskforce1927 stick1953 1916 Yorks. Post 23 Feb. 4/4 An Englishman who works with a volunteer ambulance or otriad, behind the Russian lines. 1919 H. Walpole Secret City i. xvii. 117 Zinaida Fyodorovna had just come back from her Otriad on the Galician front. 1933 H. Walpole Vanessa iv. i. 672 The Retreat had begun and with the rest of the Otriad he had been flung into the little town of O——. 1978 Times 21 Aug. 12/6 Throughout her service with the 10th Field Surgical Otryad of the Zemstvo she kept a diary. 1998 Toronto Star (Nexis) 27 Dec. d26 The forest fugitives had their own leaders within the Soviet otriady, or partisan detachments, whose express intent was vengeance by acts of sabotage and guerrilla warfare. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1916
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