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单词 originate
释义

originateadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin originatus, originare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin originatus, past participle (compare -ate suffix2) of originare originate v.Middle French had the corresponding past participle originé (late 15th cent.–1530).
Obsolete. rare.
Having its origin in, founded on. With upon. Cf. original adj. 4b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [adjective] > originated or derived
secondary1398
extract1483
sprungc1485
derivatea1513
extraughtc1515
derivative1530
derived1600
deductive1646
originated1647
originate1679
unprimitive1684
excretitious1820
originant1825
derivational1843
originary1886
extracted1903
1679 J. Kid in Last Speech J. King & J. Kid (1680) 23 My Testimony to and Abhorrence of every Invasion..against Christs Royal prerogative,..Originate upon and derivate from that which they call the Supremacy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

originatev.

Brit. /əˈrɪdʒᵻneɪt/, U.S. /əˈrɪdʒəˌneɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin originat-, originare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin originat-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix3) of originare to give rise to (from the second half of the 13th cent. in British and continental sources; also originari to begin) < classical Latin orīgin- , orīgō origin n. Compare Italian originare (1300–13 in sense ‘ascribe an origin’, a1580 in sense ‘bring into existence’), Spanish originar (1422), Catalan originar (1696), Portuguese originar (1781 in originarse ). Compare slightly earlier origin v.
1.
a. transitive. To trace the origin or derivation of; to derive or deduce from a specified source. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate or be a source of [verb (transitive)]
sow971
mothera1425
author1598
origin1640
to be at the bottom of1650
principle1650
originate1653
inchoate1654
originize1657
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate or be a source of [verb (transitive)] > derive, come from, or originate in
fet1393
to take one's spring from (also out of)c1440
to come out of ——1481
extract1490
deduct1530
fetch1552
desume1564
deduce1565
father1577
derive1600
traduce1615
raisea1631
originate1653
to be sourced in1941
1653 E. Waterhouse Humble Apol. Learning 9 The Holy Story originates skill & knowledg of arts, from God.
1660 G. Mackenzie Aretina 3 So that all these scattered colonies of vertues, which are squandred amongst men, are all originated from your example.
b. transitive. To give origin to, cause to begin; to initiate, bring into existence. Also used intransitively.
ΚΠ
1668 J. Flavell Saint Indeed 33 Christ is..the originating root and grace,..a root originated, planted, and influenced by Christ.
1679 Philos. Trans. 1677 (Royal Soc.) 12 1073 From whence it is also derived to the Nerves and Membranes, especially the Membrana Carnose originated of the Pia Mater.
1767 T. Hutchinson Hist. Province Massachusetts-Bay, 1691–1750 (1768) II. 335 The exclusive right of the house in originating grants.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 273 The bishops of the church..form a separate house, with a right to originate and propose acts for the concurrence of the house of deputies.
1842 I. Taylor Anc. Christianity II. 212 Poetry does not originate, but it adorns.
1878 R. W. Dale Lect. Preaching (ed. 3) iv. 100 Men..who have originated remarkable religious movements.
1950 Times 13 Feb. 7/5 The Kandahar Ski Club, which originated the modern downhill racing movement.
1984 Which Micro? Dec. 14 (advt.) Originating the sheet is as easy as..an ordinary worksheet.
2.
a. intransitive. To take its origin; to arise, come into existence, start; to spring, be derived. Usually with from, in, with.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate, derive, or arise [verb (intransitive)]
arisec950
syeOE
comeOE
riselOE
springc1175
buildc1340
derivec1386
sourdc1386
proceedc1390
becomea1400
to be descended (from, of)1399
bursta1400
to take roota1400
resolve?c1400
sourdre14..
springc1405
descenda1413
sprayc1425
well?a1475
depart1477
issue1481
provene1505
surmount1522
sprout1567
accrue?1576
source1599
dimane1610
move1615
drill1638
emane1656
emanate1756
originate1758
to hail from1841
deduce1866
inherita1890
stem1932
1758 Philos. Trans. 1757 (Royal Soc.) 50 9 It may be reasonably conjectured, that the source of our earthquakes, or the place in which they originate, is in some part of Canada.
1775 Tender Father II. 50 The scandal..which I thought must certainly originate from Mr. Selby.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 253 On the supposition that the commotion originates entirely within the earth.
1846 T. Wright Ess. Middle Ages II. xvii. 173 A cycle of poetry..which originated with the people, and rested with the people.
1885 Manch. Examiner 10 July 4/7 The fire originated in the chemical room.
1942 E. Waugh Put out More Flags (1943) ii. 69 The chances were that the scandal originated with the Connollys.
1992 New Scientist 6 June 35/2 One such variety [of rice] is called Kanlong Phnom and originates from the area around Tonle Sap.
b. intransitive. Anatomy and Zoology. Of a muscle or other body part: to have its origin; to arise. Usually with in or from. Cf. origin n. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [verb (intransitive)] > have as origin
originate1795
1795 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 85 197 The recurrent branches of the eighth pair..originate below the part where the trunks of the eighth pair were cut through.
1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) Hyo, names compounded of this word belong to muscles which originate from, or are inserted into, or connected with the os hyoides, as Hyo-glossus, Hyo-pharyngeus, Genio-hyo-glossus, etc.
1874 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Mental Physiol. (1879) i. ii. §76 79 The points whence the legs and wings originate.
1974 V. B. Mountcastle et al. Med. Physiol. (ed. 13) I. xxxi. 823/2 The capillary loops from which the portal vessels originate.
1986 A. S. Romer & T. S. Parsons Vertebr. Body (ed. 6) ix. 312 The little pterygoideus muscles form a deep division of the adductor mass. They typically originate from the pterygoid region of the palate.
1997 G. S. Helfman et al. Diversity of Fishes iv. 37/2 The adductor hyomandibulae originates on the prootic and exoccipital and inserts on the hyomandibula.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1679v.1653
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