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单词 osmio-
释义

osmio-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. osmiophilic adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: osmium n., -o- connective.
Etymology: < osmi- (in osmium n.) + -o- connective.Formations are found from the mid 19th cent.
Chemistry.
Containing or relating to osmium; frequently (esp. formerly) as a formative element in chemical names, as †osmio-chloride, †osmio-cyanide, etc.
ΚΠ
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. 692 Osmio-cyanides and Ruthenio-cyanides may..be obtained, corresponding in composition to the ferrocyanides.
1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 537/2 The chlorides of ruthenium and osmium form numerous double salts, but the most important are the ruthenio- and osmio-chlorides.
1887 Amer. Naturalist 21 595 (heading) Chrom-osmio-acetic Acid.
1991 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 113 1623/1 Compound 4 also contains an 11-osmio-2,2,6,6,10,10-hexamethyl-4,7,-dithiaundecanethiolato ligand similar to that in 3.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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