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单词 orgays
释义

orgaysn.

Forms: late Middle English orkays, late Middle English–1500s orgas, late Middle English–1500s orgays, 1500s orgay, 1500s orkay, 1600s orgeis.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French orgeis.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman orgeis, orgois (1357 or earlier: see quots. below), of unknown origin. Compare organ n.31357 Act 31 Edw. III Stat. iii. c. 2 En cas que nul orgeis, cestascauoir pesson pluis graunde que lob soit troue en niefe appelle lodeship.1357 in Statutes of Realm (1810) I. 356 Eient les Mesters & Mariners touz les orgois. The word is also attested early in a Latin context, although it is unclear whether this is to be interpreted as Middle English or Anglo-Norman:1432 in C. M. Woolgar Househ. Accts. Medieval Eng. (1992) II. 528 In ccmi iiii pissibus salsis vocatis orgeys emptis. 16th-cent. forms without final -s apparently represent an inferred singular.
Obsolete.
= organ n.3 Also more fully orgays ling.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > molva or ling
lingc1300
winter fish1343
orgays1427
ling fish1489
organ1499
drizzle1769
blue ling1902
1427 Acct. (Cambridge) in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 312 Orgays, 16 warp, 18/1.
1438 Acct. (Cambridge) in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 313 Orkays, 12 warp, 18/.
1460 Acct. (Sion) in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 315 Orgas ling, 120, £11/.
1524 Acct. (Cambridge) in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 325 ¼ Orgas @ 120/.
1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Zz3 Orgeis..is the greatest sort of North sea-fish, now adaies called Organ ling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1427
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