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单词 organophosphate
释义

organophosphaten.

Brit. /ɔːˌɡanəʊˈfɒsfeɪt/, /ˌɔːɡənəʊˈfɒsfeɪt/, /ˌɔːɡn̩əʊˈfɒsfeɪt/, U.S. /ɔrˌɡænoʊˈfɑsˌfeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: organo- comb. form, phosphate n.
Etymology: < organo- comb. form + phosphate n.
Chemistry.
Any organic compound whose molecule contains one or more phosphate ester groups, esp. any of a large class of pesticides of this kind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > radical compounds (general)
telluride1832
hydroxide1851
oleic ether1854
organo-mercurial1858
triacetate1860
sulphone1872
sulphoxide1894
tetraalkyllead1923
organophosphate1945
1945 Science 2 Nov. 449/1 An increase in liver inorganic phosphate occurs with a concurrent fall in adenosine pyrophosphate and other organo-phosphates.
1958 Jrnl. Econ. Entomol. 51 714 (heading) New organophosphate insecticides developed on rational principles.
1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. vii. 133 Medically, organophosphate compounds are used for the treatment of glaucoma.
1995 Cats June 14/2 Some flea-control products list an organophosphate as the active ingredient to kill fleas.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1945
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