† otiousadj.

Forms: 1600s ocious, 1600s otious.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French ocieux; Latin ōtiōsus.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French †ocieux idle (c1500–81; 1176 in Old French as oiseux , 1536 as ocieus , 1550 as otieux ; compare Anglo-Norman ocious , ocios ; French oiseux ), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin ōtiōsus otiose adj.; compare -ous suffix. Compare earlier otiosity n.

Obsolete. rare.

Leisurely; idle; at ease.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > [adjective] > at or having leisure

freeOE

restingOE

at leisurea1529

vacant1531

otious1614

unbended1693

unbending1701

picktootha1726

disengaged1836

otiant1845

otiose1850

eased1851

vacationing1926

1614 J. Sylvester Bethulia's Rescue v. 121 Private men (whose otious care Scarce passe the threshold of their own door dare).

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Ocious, idle, careless, restful, at ease.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	otious
释义	† otiousadj. Forms: 1600s ocious, 1600s otious. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French ocieux; Latin ōtiōsus. Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French †ocieux idle (c1500–81; 1176 in Old French as oiseux , 1536 as ocieus , 1550 as otieux ; compare Anglo-Norman ocious , ocios ; French oiseux ), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin ōtiōsus otiose adj.; compare -ous suffix. Compare earlier otiosity n. Obsolete. rare. Leisurely; idle; at ease. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > [adjective] > at or having leisure freeOE restingOE at leisurea1529 vacant1531 otious1614 unbended1693 unbending1701 picktootha1726 disengaged1836 otiant1845 otiose1850 eased1851 vacationing1926 1614 J. Sylvester Bethulia's Rescue v. 121 Private men (whose otious care Scarce passe the threshold of their own door dare). 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Ocious, idle, careless, restful, at ease. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1614
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