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单词 oscular
释义

oscularadj.

Brit. /ˈɒskjᵿlə/, U.S. /ˈɑskjələr/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin ōsculum , -ar suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin ōsculum osculum n. + -ar suffix1.
1. Relating to, designed for, or consisting of kissing. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > kiss > [adjective]
osculara1785
osculatory1815
snogging1958
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [adjective]
mouthly1537
oral1631
osculara1785
circumoral1849
perioral1855
adoral1862
pre-oral1870
orolingual1891
orifacial1892
orofacial1960
a1785 J. Hall-Stevenson Wks. (1795) III. viii. 235 Kitty's was oscular demonstration, The Captain sitting like a lout.
1828 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 24 870 Neither let indignation curl that oscular lip of thine.
1891 S. Mostyn Curatica 100 They had..lavished such endearments upon Ethel, both verbal and oscular.
1991 Outrage Feb. 6/1 [Their] oscular activity was used as a promotional tool for Melbourne ACT-UP's World AIDS Day Kiss-In.
2. Zoology. Of, relating to, or of the nature of an osculum (osculum n. 3).
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the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [adjective] > relating to a sponge > of parts of sponge > of osculum
oscular1863
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [adjective] > relating to tape-worms > of or relating to osculum of
oscular1863
1863 Philos. Trans. 1862 (Royal Soc.) 152 806 The oscular orifices at the inner surface of the sponge.
1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 420/1 In this sponge..the function of the oscular sphincters can be readily demonstrated.
1935 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 225 258 Such pieces almost invariably develop each a single oscular opening into the common cloacal cavity to allow the exhalent current to emerge.
1964 Ecology 45 758/1 These oscular chimneys are not present on many colonies, the oscules usually being represented by openings in the dermal membrane 0.8 to 2.0 mm. in diameter.
1997 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 42 171/1 Excurrent flow speed, surface area, and oscular diameter were measured with fluorescein dye release, underwater video, and image processing for nine individual sponges.
3. Geometry. Osculating; spec. (of a plane) tangential to a surface at all points on a straight line lying in the surface. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [adjective] > osculating
osculatory1753
osculating1816
oscular1869
osculant1879
1869 A. Cayley Wks. VI. 334 The tangent plane containing the..oscular line may be termed..an oscular tangent plane.

Compounds

oscular muscle n. Obsolete rare the orbicularis oris muscle, which closes the lips.
ΚΠ
1870 W. K. Wigram 12 Wonderf. Tales (1883) 196 Who smiled upon all—though she kept a far sweeter Constriction of oscular muscle for Peter.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1785
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