单词 | ostracion |
释义 | ostracionn. Zoology. A boxfish; (later) spec. one of the genus Ostracion. Now only (in form Ostracion): the genus itself.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Systema Naturæ (ed. 10, 1758) I. 330. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Ostraciontidae (trunk-fish) > member of genus Ostracion ostracion1658 boxfish1798 trunk-fish1804 cow-fish1870 coffer-fish1884 1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iii, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 147 To omit the ruder Figures of the ostracion. 1752 J. Hill Gen. Nat. Hist. III. 284 The body of the Ostracion is of an odd figure. 1843 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 133 252 The short nervous cord of the Ostracion and some other fishes. 1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iv. ii. 244 Adanson saw negroes die after severe vomiting and convulsions from eating of the Ostracions or Trunk Fishes. 1920 Science 2 July 14/1 Species thus provided are known as trunk-fishes (Ostracion), and in these the bony plates sometimes extend themselves into spines. 1966 A. S. Romer Vertebr. Paleontol. (ed. 3) v. 70/2 Included in the same suborder are the tropical trunkfishes such as Ostracion, also known from the Eocene. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1658 |
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