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单词 orans
释义

oransn.

Brit. /ˈɔːrənz/, U.S. /ˈɔrənz/
Forms: 1900s– orans, 1900s– orant, 1900s– orante.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ōrant-, ōrāns, ōrāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin ōrant-, ōrāns a person at prayer, use as noun of present participle of ōrāre orate v.In form orant, probably after French orant (1848 as adjective, 1874 as noun). In form orante, probably after Italian orante adjective and noun (a1375).
Art.
An image of a person at prayer with arms outstretched. Also attributive: designating such a figure or posture.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > statuary > [noun] > statue > other subjects
Sphinx1579
Hercules1638
weeper1656
ophioucha1697
pastorality1821
sheela-na-gig1844
orans1900
kouros1920
three wise monkeys1926
gnome1938
1900 W. Lowrie Christian Art & Archaeol. (1901) 201 The name orans or orant designates a figure in the attitude of prayer, with arms outstretched..and was accounted by the Church particularly significant, because it recalled the position of the Saviour upon the cross.
1937 Burlington Mag. July 25/2 Though the Trecento type, the seated Virgin with clasped hands, persists in the Quattrocento, it is the Virgin derived from the old ‘orans’ type, of which the Antwerp Assumption is the earliest Italian example.
1949 O. Demus Mosaics Norman Sicily 309 The Orans was seen ‘spreading out her pure hands to ensure the Emperor's triumph over his enemies’.
1978 Antiquaries Jrnl. 58 70 The posture of the buried person was with the arms outstretched in an orante position.
1989 P. Benchley Lush 100 Lewis stood like an orant.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1900
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