orangeryn.

Brit.

/ˈɒrᵻn(d)ʒ(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈɔr(ə)ndʒ(ə)ri/,

/ˈɑr(ə)ndʒ(ə)ri/

Forms: 1600s orangere (in sense 2), 1600s orangerii (in sense 2), 1600s– orangerie, 1700s orangarie, 1700s– orangery.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French orangerie.

Etymology: < French orangerie building where oranges are cultivated in winter (1603), part of the garden where oranges are grown in fine weather (1690) < oranger orange tree (1388 in Middle French as orengier ; < orange orange n.¹ + -er : see -ar suffix²) + -ie -y suffix³; compare -ery suffix.The origin of use in sense 2 is uncertain and appears to be a purely English development.

1. A place in which orange trees are grown or kept; spec. a type of large conservatory or hothouse in which oranges or other delicate fruits can be reared where the climates does not allow them to be cultivated in the open.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > greenhouse or glass-house > other types of glass-house or hothouse

orangeryc1660

winter garden1736

pinery1756

succession house1786

mushroom house1797

striking-house1824

palm house1826

show house1831

cold house1841

pine-house1843

orchard house1858

coolhouse1869

c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 102 The famous Garden Royale..has a..Chapel, Laboratory, Orangerie.

1705 London Gaz. No. 4098/4 The..Mansion-House, called Belsize,..with..a fine Orangarie, is to be Let.

1744 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) II. 315 A sort of parterre, that will make the prettiest orangery in the world.

1848 W. K. Kelly tr. L. Blanc Hist. Ten Years II. 512 The dilapidation of that fine staircase in the orangery [of Versailles].

1856 ‘E. S. Delamer’ Flower Garden 124 Large Orange-trees, in cubical boxes,..wintered in an orangery, and placed in conspicuous positions in the pleasure-ground during summer.

1937 D. L. Sayers Busman's Honeymoon Epithalamion 420 You can just see the roof of the orangery.

1991 Garden (Royal Hort. Soc.) Feb. 74/1 An orangery was built in 1800 for pineapples, providing about 100 a year.

†2. A scent or perfume extracted from the orange flower. Also: snuff scented with this perfume. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > specifically

ewrosec1350

stacte1382

oil of rosesa1398

rose watera1398

sandalc1400

musk?a1425

damask water?1520

malabathrum1543

orris1545

civet1553

ambracan1555

rose cake1559

lavender-water1563

oil of spikenard1565

zibet1594

orange-flower water1595

orris powder?1600

spike-oil1611

angel water1634

cypress-powder1634

angelica1653

jasmine1670

jessamy1671

rosat1674

frangipane1676

marechale1676

orangery1676

tuberose1682

jasmine-water1750

otto1759

rose geranium1773

millefleurs1775

new-mown hay1789

attar1798

eau-de-Cologne1802

Cologne1814

dedes1817

eau de Portugal1825

verbena1837

rondeletia1838

bay-rum1840

Florida water1840

citronelle1841

patchouli1843

citronella1849

gardenia1851

sandalwood oil1851

Ess Bouquet1855

marmala water1857

mignonette1858

spikenard oil1861

sandalwood1865

serpolet1866

ylang-ylang1876

flower-water1886

lily1890

lilac1895

stephanotis1895

tea rose1897

chypre1898

Peau d'Espagne1898

violette de Parme1904

poppy1905

Parma violet1907

wallflower1907

1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode iii. ii. 43 Orangerii! You know the smell Ladies!

1699 G. Farquhar Love & Bottle ii. ii. 16 O Lard, Sir, you must never sneeze; 'tis as unbecoming after Orangere as Grace after Meat.

1703 T. Baker Tunbridge-walks iv. sig. G1 A nice Snuff-Box, with the best Orangerie.

1744 E. Haywood Female Spectator (1748) I. 83 Another..dies for some fresh orangerie and bergamot.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	orangery
释义	orangeryn. Brit. /ˈɒrᵻn(d)ʒ(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈɔr(ə)ndʒ(ə)ri/, /ˈɑr(ə)ndʒ(ə)ri/ Forms: 1600s orangere (in sense 2), 1600s orangerii (in sense 2), 1600s– orangerie, 1700s orangarie, 1700s– orangery. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French orangerie. Etymology: < French orangerie building where oranges are cultivated in winter (1603), part of the garden where oranges are grown in fine weather (1690) < oranger orange tree (1388 in Middle French as orengier ; < orange orange n.¹ + -er : see -ar suffix²) + -ie -y suffix³; compare -ery suffix.The origin of use in sense 2 is uncertain and appears to be a purely English development. 1. A place in which orange trees are grown or kept; spec. a type of large conservatory or hothouse in which oranges or other delicate fruits can be reared where the climates does not allow them to be cultivated in the open. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > greenhouse or glass-house > other types of glass-house or hothouse orangeryc1660 winter garden1736 pinery1756 succession house1786 mushroom house1797 striking-house1824 palm house1826 show house1831 cold house1841 pine-house1843 orchard house1858 coolhouse1869 c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 102 The famous Garden Royale..has a..Chapel, Laboratory, Orangerie. 1705 London Gaz. No. 4098/4 The..Mansion-House, called Belsize,..with..a fine Orangarie, is to be Let. 1744 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) II. 315 A sort of parterre, that will make the prettiest orangery in the world. 1848 W. K. Kelly tr. L. Blanc Hist. Ten Years II. 512 The dilapidation of that fine staircase in the orangery [of Versailles]. 1856 ‘E. S. Delamer’ Flower Garden 124 Large Orange-trees, in cubical boxes,..wintered in an orangery, and placed in conspicuous positions in the pleasure-ground during summer. 1937 D. L. Sayers Busman's Honeymoon Epithalamion 420 You can just see the roof of the orangery. 1991 Garden (Royal Hort. Soc.) Feb. 74/1 An orangery was built in 1800 for pineapples, providing about 100 a year. †2. A scent or perfume extracted from the orange flower. Also: snuff scented with this perfume. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > specifically ewrosec1350 stacte1382 oil of rosesa1398 rose watera1398 sandalc1400 musk?a1425 damask water?1520 malabathrum1543 orris1545 civet1553 ambracan1555 rose cake1559 lavender-water1563 oil of spikenard1565 zibet1594 orange-flower water1595 orris powder?1600 spike-oil1611 angel water1634 cypress-powder1634 angelica1653 jasmine1670 jessamy1671 rosat1674 frangipane1676 marechale1676 orangery1676 tuberose1682 jasmine-water1750 otto1759 rose geranium1773 millefleurs1775 new-mown hay1789 attar1798 eau-de-Cologne1802 Cologne1814 dedes1817 eau de Portugal1825 verbena1837 rondeletia1838 bay-rum1840 Florida water1840 citronelle1841 patchouli1843 citronella1849 gardenia1851 sandalwood oil1851 Ess Bouquet1855 marmala water1857 mignonette1858 spikenard oil1861 sandalwood1865 serpolet1866 ylang-ylang1876 flower-water1886 lily1890 lilac1895 stephanotis1895 tea rose1897 chypre1898 Peau d'Espagne1898 violette de Parme1904 poppy1905 Parma violet1907 wallflower1907 1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode iii. ii. 43 Orangerii! You know the smell Ladies! 1699 G. Farquhar Love & Bottle ii. ii. 16 O Lard, Sir, you must never sneeze; 'tis as unbecoming after Orangere as Grace after Meat. 1703 T. Baker Tunbridge-walks iv. sig. G1 A nice Snuff-Box, with the best Orangerie. 1744 E. Haywood Female Spectator (1748) I. 83 Another..dies for some fresh orangerie and bergamot. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1660
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