单词 | orange peel |
释义 | orange peeln. 1. The rind of an orange, esp. when separated from the pulp; a quantity of this prepared for eating by being dried, candied, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > citrus fruit > [noun] > orange > parts of orange pill1623 orange peel1659 orange chip1675 orange skin1683 orange quarter1718 1659 W. M. Queens Closet Opened 20 Take Calamints four ounces, Orange peels two ounces, Nep half a handful, [etc.]. 1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 130 Cover it close to detain the spirits from evaporating for an hours space, and then lay on your Lemon with Orange-peel. 1708 W. King Art of Cookery 2 Yet no Man lards his Pork with Orange-Peel, Or garnishes his Lamb with Spitch-cock-Eel. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 151 Candied Orange Peel. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Faggots of Oranges Orange-Peels turn'd or par'd very thin, in order to be preserv'd. 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist I. xiv. 224 I've been lamed with orange-peel once, and I know orange-peel will be my death. 1899 Westm. Gaz. 13 June 4/1 One of them [sc. Republican journals] compares the events of Sunday simply to a piece of orange-peel on which M. Dupuy slipped. 1959 Home Encycl. 185 Pitcaithly bannocks. 12 oz. plain flour, 2 oz. finely chopped orange peel, pinch salt, 2 oz. chopped blanched almonds [etc.]. 1998 J. Cope Mod. Antiquarian 228/2 I'm always pissed off to have to pick up rubbish at these [historic] sites... cigarette cartons, crisp packets, or even orange peel. 2. A suspended bucket or grab composed of a number of curved, pointed segments that are hinged at the top and come together to form a container, used for grabbing and picking up material. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > clutching or gripping equipment > [adjective] > other specific types forcipal1658 alligator1868 orange peel1905 1905 C. Prelini Earth & Rock Excavation x. 129 Excavator-buckets are usually either clam-shell or orange-peel buckets. 1912 C. G. Elliott Engin. for Land Drainage (ed. 2) xiv. 209 The orange-peel is particularly useful in building levees. 1959 Micropaleontology 5 218/1 Two sampling devices were used, the Hayward standard orange-peel grab and a snapper sampler. 1975 B. Fell Introd. Marine Biol. iii. 21 An orange-peel grab..has four valves that appear to form the four segments of an orange when cut along its meridians. 1984 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 29 172/1 At each marker,..sediment was taken with an orange-peel grab sampler. Compounds C1. General attributive, as orange-peel cutter, orange-peel oil, orange-peel water, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > fruit juice or squash > [noun] > other juices or squashes apple juice?1585 bunnell1594 cherry-water1662 juniper-water1666 fig-water1747 orange-peel water1757 cider1846 sirop1871 pomegranate water1879 soapolallie1895 apfelsaft1934 grapefruit juice1934 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > tools for preparing fruit or nuts nutcracker1481 nut-crack1570 nutcrackers1600 crackera1640 crack-nut1656 orange-strainer1688 apple scoop1696 orange-peel cutter1757 apple corer1778 lemon-squeezer1781 corer1789 orange squeezer1815 seeder1865 sweat-box1870 reamer1894 stemmer1898 juicer1938 zester1963 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > other plant-derived oils oil de baya1398 oil roseta1400 alkitranc1400 laurinec1400 oil of spicac1400 seed oil1400 rape oil1420 nut-oil?c1425 masticine?1440 oil de rose?1440 oil of myrtine?a1450 gingellya1544 rose oil1552 alchitrean1562 oil of spike1577 oil of ben1594 myrtle oil1601 sesamus1601 sampsuchine1616 oil of walnuts1622 rape1641 oil of rhodium1649 rapeseed oil1652 neroli1676 oil of mace1681 spirit of scurvy-grass1682 beech-oil1716 poppy oil1737 castor oil1746 oil of sassafras1753 orange-peel oil1757 wood-oil1759 bergamot1766 sunflower oil1768 Russia oil1773 oil castor1779 tung-yu1788 poppy-seed oil1799 cocoa butter1801 sassafras oil1801 phulwara1805 oil of wine1807 grass oil1827 oil of marjoram1829 cajuput oil1832 essence of mustarda1834 picamar1835 spurge oil1836 oenanthic ether1837 tea oil1837 capnomor1838 cinnamon-oil1838 oil of mustard1838 orange-flower oil1838 resinein1841 mustard oil1844 myrrhol1845 styrol1845 oenanthol1847 shea butter1847 wintergreen1847 gaultheria oil1848 ginger-grass oil.1849 nutmeg oil1849 pine oil1849 peppermint oil1850 cocoa fat1851 orange oil1853 neem oil1856 poonga oil1857 xanthoxylene1857 crab-oil1858 illupi oil1858 Shanghai oil1861 stand oil1862 mustard-seed oil1863 carap oilc1865 cocum butter or oilc1865 Kurung oil1866 muduga oil1866 pichurim oil1866 serpolet1866 sumbul oil1868 sesame oil1870 niger oil1872 summer yellow1872 olibene1873 patchouli oil1875 pilocarpene1876 styrolene1881 tung oil1881 becuiba tallow1884 soy oil1884 tea-seed oil1884 eucalyptus1885 sage oil1888 hop-oil1889 cotton-seed oil1891 lemon oil1896 palmarosa oil1897 illipe butter1904 hydnocarpus oil1905 tung1911 niger seed oil1917 sun oil1937 vanaspati1949 fennel oil- 1757 A. Cooper Compl. Distiller ii. xvi. 142 Recipe for one Gallon of Orange-peel-water. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Orange-peel Cutter, a slicer of Seville orange-peel, for drying or candying. 1875–9 H. Watts Dict. Chem. 2nd Suppl. 877 Orange-peel oil..The essential oil of orange-peel consists mainly of a hydrocarbon C10H16, called hesperidene. 1939 Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem. 36 314 Aurapten, a fish poison obtained from orange-peel oil. 1950 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 201 188 If the layer is thick and evaporation proceeds rapidly the surface of the pellicle is found to show an ‘orange-peel’ structure. 1952 Far Eastern Q. 11 367 Orangepeel glaze. 1997 XL for Men Aug. 79 This slick knife—Danish again—is specially designed as an orange peel remover. C2. orange-peel skin n. [after French peau d'orange peau d'orange n. (see quot. 1982)] skin thickened and dimpled like that of an orange, spec. resulting from cellulite; cf. peau d'orange n. ΚΠ 1982 N.Y. Times 18 Apr. sm59/1 (advt.) ‘Peau d'orange’ (orange peel skin)—skin with bulges, ripples. Many women have it. But chances are you don't have to live with it. 1995 Daily Mail (Nexis) 24 July 18 Although..‘orange peel’ skin is often linked to the overweight, slim women suffer from it too. 2000 Here's Health May 12/1 With a holistic action plan and a little dedication, you can make a visible difference to that lumpy, bumpy orange-peel skin on your thighs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1659 |
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