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单词 oro-
释义

oro-comb. form1

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. orohydrography n.
Forms: 1700s– oro-, 1800s– oreo-.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek ὀρο-, ὄρος.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀρο-, combining form (in e.g. ὀροβάγχη Orobanche n.) of ὄρος mountain, high ground < ὀρέσθαι to raise oneself < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit ṛṣva high, sublime, Avestan ərəšuua high, lofty. In form oreo- after Hellenistic Greek ὀρεο-, combining form (in e.g. ὀρεοσέλινον mountain parsley) < ancient Greek ὄρειος of or from the mountains < ὄρε-, ὄρος mountain + -ιος, suffix forming adjectives.Combined with second elements of Greek origin. Formations in English are found from the late 18th cent., earliest in orometric adj. Compare post-classical Latin oro- (formations in which are found from at least the late 17th cent.), oreo- (formations in which are found from at least the end of the 18th cent.), French oro- (formations in which are found from the late 18th cent.), oréo- (formations in which are found from at least the second half of the 19th cent.), German oro- (formations in which are found from the late 18th cent.), †oreo- (formations in which are found from at least the mid 19th cent.).
Relating to mountains.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

oro-comb. form2

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. orolingual adj.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin ōr- , ōs , -o- connective.
Etymology: Irregularly < classical Latin ōr-, ōs mouth (see oral adj.) + -o- connective.Attested in a small number of scientific (chiefly medical) formations in English from the late 19th cent. Combined with second elements of Greek or Latinorigin.
Chiefly Anatomy and Zoology.
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Forming terms with the sense ‘of or relating to the mouth’.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:29:38