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单词 ornithomancy
释义

ornithomancyn.

Brit. /ɔːˈnɪθə(ʊ)ˌmansi/, U.S. /ɔrˈnɪθoʊˌmænsi/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ὀρνιθομαντεία.
Etymology: < Byzantine Greek ὀρνιθομαντεία divination from birds, augury < ancient Greek ὀρνιθο- ornitho- comb. form + μαντεία (see -mancy comb. form). Compare French ornithomancie (1717). Compare earlier ornomancy n. N.E.D. (1903) gives the pronunciation as (ǫɹnəi·þomæ:nsi) /ɔːˈnaɪθəʊˌmænsɪ/.
rare.
Divination by means of the flight and cries of birds; augury.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > divination by birds, augury > [noun]
augurya1413
augurationc1450
ornomancyc1500
auspice1533
auspicy1603
alectromancy1652
ornithomancy1652
alectryomancy1658
bird-divination1670
orneoscopics1727
orniscopics1775
ornithoscopy1840
orniscopy1890
1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 165 Ornithomancy, [divining] by Birds.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Ornithomancy, among the Greeks, was the same with Augury among the Romans.
1854 T. De Quincey Mod. Superstition (rev. ed.) in Select. Grave & Gay III. 320 Ornithomancy (or the derivation of omens from the motions of birds) grew into an elaborate science.
1987 Times 17 Oct. 10/1 Fulham supporters are firm believers in ornithomancy. A loyal band of standees live in the conviction that when the kestrel flies over the Craven Cottage ground, Fulham cannot lose.

Derivatives

ornithoˈmantic adj. rare
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Ornithomantic, pertaining to ornithomancy.
1926 J. B. Cabell Silver Stallion (1971) 167 Ever-busy Kerin could not..spare from his reading much time to notice these ornithomantic and probably pagan rites.
ornithomantist n. Obsolete rare a person who practises ornithomancy.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Ornithomantists, Diviners by Birds.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1652
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更新时间:2024/9/21 5:34:17