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单词 orang asli
释义

Orang Aslin.adj.

Brit. /əˌraŋ ˈasli/, /ˌɔːraŋ ˈasli/, /ˌɒraŋ ˈasli/, U.S. /əˈˌræŋ ˈɑsli/, /ˈˌɔræŋ ˈɑsli/
Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Forms: 1900s– Orang Asali, 1900s– Orang Asli. Also with lower-case initials.
Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay orang asli.
Etymology: < Malay orang asli < orang person, people + asli original, real, genuine, indigenous ( < Arabic aṣlī original, primary, genuine, pure < aṣal origin + -i suffix2). Compare Orang Laut n., Orang Ulu n.With Orang Asali at Forms compare Malay asali genuine, authentic, of noble birth (apparently likewise < Arabic aṣlī).
A. n.
A member of any of the indigenous peoples of Malaysia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples > person
Bajau1769
Rejang1783
Buginese1800
sea-gipsy1817
Makasarese1820
Samsam1836
Jakun1839
Sakai1839
Sundanese1849
Sasak1869
Timorese1869
Temiar1933
Orang Asli1961
pribumi1974
1961 Seed (Singapore) 2 i. 4 (heading) The Orang Asli in Malaya.
1972 Guardian 22 Sept. 9/1 Many of the Orang Asli live in security areas where in the past guerrillas have bribed the locals for information on jungle tracking.
1998 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 57 914 The analysis..reveals why the government is trying to absorb the Orang Asli into the Malay population, why the Orang Asli are resisting, [etc.].
2007 C. Nicholas & A. Baer in C. H. Leng & S. Barraclough Health Care in Malaysia vii. 119 The Orang Asli are the indigenous minority peoples of Peninsular Malaysia.
B. adj.
Of or relating to these peoples.
ΚΠ
1983 W. F. Arce & G. C. Alvarez Population Change Southeast Asia 394 (table) Distribution of the Orang Asli Population (1974 Census).
1991 M. Roseman Healing Sounds Malaysian Rainforest Acknowl., p. xiii The Jabatan Hal Ehwal Orang Asli (Department of Orang Asli Affairs).
1998 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 57 914 The analysis..reveals..what effects government policies are having on the Orang Asli self-identity.
2012 T. T. Eng Garden of Evening Mists xiv. 198 Lit by the weak glow of a hurricane lamp, a pair of Orang Asli men stood below a bamboo scaffolding.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1961
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