oralistn.

Brit.

/ˈɔːrəlɪst/,

/ˈɔːrl̩ɪst/, U.S.

/ˈɔrələst/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oral adj., -ist suffix.

Etymology: < oral adj. + -ist suffix. With sense 2 compare slightly later oralism n.

1. A person who is skilled in oral delivery; a correct or model speaker; (now usually) a person who practises oral argument or persuasion, esp. as a lawyer or politician.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > one who speaks > [noun] > in specific ways

speakera1340

breatherc1384

boasterc1400

rattlerc1449

brawler1581

shredder1592

venter1611

speak-truth1614

ranter1649

bawler1656

yelper1673

mouther1746

spouter1759

oralist1867

mushmouth1868

loudmouth1870

megaphonist1906

1867 A. M. Bell Visible Speech: Sci. Universal Alphabetics 109 A comparison of the independent pronunciations of two or three such selected oralists to fix the alphabet for Visible Speech printing.

1924 Mod. Lang. Jrnl. 8 350 The specializing oralist would also use an outside [i.e. outside the classroom] book... Work of this sort would have to claim its share of the class hour,..limited to students who can really do it.

1963 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 57 628 A student moot competition..was held... A member of the University of North Carolina team was judged the best single oralist.

1985 Legal Times (Nexis) 28 Jan. 1 Bator had a..talent..for a kind of craftsmanship that would lead someone to be an excellent briefwriter and an excellent oralist.

2001 Antitrust Law Jrnl. (Nexis) 68 625 The Court, which peppered the other two oralists with an almost unbroken stream of questions, responded to Mr. Shapiro's argument with almost none.

2. A person who advocates or employs oralism for the instruction of the deaf; (also) a profoundly deaf person who communicates through lip-reading and speech rather than sign language. Now chiefly historical.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > a language > [noun] > sign language > teaching of the deaf using sign language, etc. > one who teaches

articulationist1870

oralist1880

1880 Daily News 11 Nov. 6/2 The oralists say that under the French system signs only are taught.

1882 Amer. Ann. Deaf & Dumb July 154 An ardent oralist.

1897 Cent. Mag. Jan. 334/1 A friendly struggle, in which the old-school advocates of the sign language are the defensive party and the oralists the aggressors.

1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 98 The oralists—those who advocate the teaching of lip reading and speaking.

1982 Amer. Speech 57 215 Some comparisons between the manualists and the oralists would be of interest to the reader.

1996 PC World Aug. 31/1 Oralists advocated the exclusive use of speech and the active banning of sign language in the teaching of deaf children.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oralist
释义	oralistn. Brit. /ˈɔːrəlɪst/, /ˈɔːrl̩ɪst/, U.S. /ˈɔrələst/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oral adj., -ist suffix. Etymology: < oral adj. + -ist suffix. With sense 2 compare slightly later oralism n. 1. A person who is skilled in oral delivery; a correct or model speaker; (now usually) a person who practises oral argument or persuasion, esp. as a lawyer or politician. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > one who speaks > [noun] > in specific ways speakera1340 breatherc1384 boasterc1400 rattlerc1449 brawler1581 shredder1592 venter1611 speak-truth1614 ranter1649 bawler1656 yelper1673 mouther1746 spouter1759 oralist1867 mushmouth1868 loudmouth1870 megaphonist1906 1867 A. M. Bell Visible Speech: Sci. Universal Alphabetics 109 A comparison of the independent pronunciations of two or three such selected oralists to fix the alphabet for Visible Speech printing. 1924 Mod. Lang. Jrnl. 8 350 The specializing oralist would also use an outside [i.e. outside the classroom] book... Work of this sort would have to claim its share of the class hour,..limited to students who can really do it. 1963 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 57 628 A student moot competition..was held... A member of the University of North Carolina team was judged the best single oralist. 1985 Legal Times (Nexis) 28 Jan. 1 Bator had a..talent..for a kind of craftsmanship that would lead someone to be an excellent briefwriter and an excellent oralist. 2001 Antitrust Law Jrnl. (Nexis) 68 625 The Court, which peppered the other two oralists with an almost unbroken stream of questions, responded to Mr. Shapiro's argument with almost none. 2. A person who advocates or employs oralism for the instruction of the deaf; (also) a profoundly deaf person who communicates through lip-reading and speech rather than sign language. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > [noun] > sign language > teaching of the deaf using sign language, etc. > one who teaches articulationist1870 oralist1880 1880 Daily News 11 Nov. 6/2 The oralists say that under the French system signs only are taught. 1882 Amer. Ann. Deaf & Dumb July 154 An ardent oralist. 1897 Cent. Mag. Jan. 334/1 A friendly struggle, in which the old-school advocates of the sign language are the defensive party and the oralists the aggressors. 1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 98 The oralists—those who advocate the teaching of lip reading and speaking. 1982 Amer. Speech 57 215 Some comparisons between the manualists and the oralists would be of interest to the reader. 1996 PC World Aug. 31/1 Oralists advocated the exclusive use of speech and the active banning of sign language in the teaching of deaf children. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1867
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