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单词 oppositor
释义

oppositorn.

Brit. /əˈpɒzᵻtə/, U.S. /əˈpɑzədər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a Italian lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin opposit- , oppōnere , -or suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin opposit-, past participial stem of oppōnere to set against (see oppone v., oppose v.) + -or suffix, probably after post-classical Latin oppositor (from 1292 in British sources), Italian oppositore (a1535; compare quot. 1598), or Middle French, French †oppositeur (1399).
= opponent n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [noun] > opponent
adversaryc1350
contraryc1405
overthwarter?c1450
party1488
opposant1489
oppositec1500
encounterer1523
oppugner1535
header1537
opponent1553
antagonist1555
crosser1565
adverse1593
oppositor1598
oppugnator1611
stickler1612
opposera1616
antipos1631
thwarter1633
Antarctic1637
contrariant1657
foe1697
oppositionist1786
oppugnanta1834
counterworker1867
contester1884
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes An oppositor, an opponent.
1605 A. Serle Let. 20 Feb. in Winwood Papers (1899) 52 My oppositors are so many..that I have submitted all to the Archbishop.
1641 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. F. Biondi Hist. Civil Warres Eng. I. iv. 80 For the Constable no man names him but Chartier, who..hath as some that live in these dayes his oppositors.
1961 Hispanic Amer. Hist. Rev. 41 340 All the professors in a faculty would enter any opposition for a chair higher than their own. Theoretically, any oppositor could be appointed.
1991 Filipino Reporter (Nexis) 31 Oct. 1 While there may be welcomers, there may be oppositors and demonstrators.
2002 Business World (Philippines) (Nexis) 15 Nov. 2 If there are oppositors to the proposal, then we should hear both sides.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1598
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