单词 | opponens pollicis |
释义 | opponens pollicisn. Anatomy and Zoology. A muscle of the hand, originating from the trapezium and flexor retinaculum and inserting into the first metacarpal, which serves to cup the palm and assist in the opposing of the thumb to the other fingers. Also opponens pollicis muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of hands or feet thenara1682 opponent1749 tibialis anterior (formerly anticus)1749 tibialis posterior (formerly posticus)1749 opponens1754 opponens pollicis1755 opponens digiti minimi1838 thenar muscles1842 opponens hallucis1880 1755 J. Douglas Myographiæ Comparatæ Specimen 162 (note) Opponens pollicis. Albin. 1793 J. Bell Anat. Bones, Muscles, & Joints ii. iii. 280 The opponens pollicis, is often called the metacarpal of the thumb. 1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 519/2 Flexor ossis metacarpi, or opponens pollicis..of a rhomboidal form. 1872 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 162 151 Opponens pollicis, arising from the trapezium and scaphoid bones, inserted into the metacarpal bone of the pollex; this I have only found in Noctulina and Macroglossus. 1989 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 5983 All animals underwent..right and left biopsies of the thenar opponens pollicis muscle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1755 |
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