oncometern.

Brit.

/ɒŋˈkɒmᵻtə/, U.S.

/ɑnˈkɑmədər/,

/ɑŋˈkɑmədər/

Forms: 1800s onkometer, 1800s– oncometer.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: onco- comb. form, -meter comb. form².

Etymology: < onco- comb. form + -meter comb. form².

Medicine and Physiology.

1. An instrument for measuring variations in the size of an organ or part. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments

pelvimeter1779

labimeter1785

pulmometer1814

neurometer1818

cardiometer1827

pneumatometer1832

lithometer1842

urinometer1843

spirometer1846

labidometer1848

paedometer1848

stethometer1850

pneumometer1853

psychograph1854

aesthesiometer1857

stethogoniometer1858

respirometer1859

anapnometer1860

chest-measurer1862

cardiograph1866

cyrtometer1867

myograph1867

myographion1867

pneumograph1868

anapnograph1870

polygraph1871

pneumatograph1874

pelycometer1875

baraesthesiometer1876

stetho-cardiograph1876

stethograph1876

haemocytometer1877

tambour1877

thoracometer1877

audiometer1879

tropometer1881

inspirometer1882

oncograph1882

oncometer1882

septometer1882

kinesimeter1885

pneograph1888

kinaesthesiometer1890

parturiometer1890

pneometer1890

spirograph1890

tonograph1890

pelvigraph1892

phrenograph1893

profilometer1895

calibrator1900

tremograph1904

urinopyknometer1905

adaptometer1907

phonoscope1908

electrocardiograph1910

phonocardiograph1913

arthrometer1918

pneumotachograph1926

cystometer1927

cardiotachometer1928

encephalograph1934

electroencephalograph1935

ballistocardiograph1938

phonoelectrocardioscope1942

electromyograph1944

pupillograph1951

statometer1957

pneumotach1961

magnetocardiograph1963

1882 C. S. Roy in Jrnl. Physiol. 3 205 For convenience of description I have been recommended to give a name to this form of instrument, and will, therefore, refer to it under the name of Oncometer.

1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 826 It has been demonstrated by means of Roy's onkometer.

1899 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 191 239 The oncometer lever falls with the fall of blood-pressure, but continues to fall and remains down as the blood-pressure rises. This shows the cause of the rise of blood-pressure to be constriction of the peripheral blood vessels.

1935 C. J. Wiggers Physiol. in Health & Dis. xxxv. 528 The registration of volume changes in organs..is readily accomplished by placing an organ such as a kidney or spleen in a closed receptacle..called an oncometer or a plethysmograph.

1962 Proc. Royal Soc. 1961–2 B. 155 503 This type of container may be used as an oncometer to record changes in volume of the foetus.

2. An instrument for measuring oncotic pressure.

ΚΠ

1975 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 229 1596 The GP [sc. glomerular capillary pressure] was estimated from the sum of stop-flow pressure and the plasma colloid osmotic pressure (membrane oncometer).

1983 Amer. Jrnl. Clin. Pathol. 80 170 The colloid osmotic pressure..was measured on the serum of 250 individuals (healthy persons and patients) using a commercial oncometer.

2000 European Jrnl. Vascular & Endovascular Surg. 19 598 Interstitial fluid was collected by applying blister suction cups on the dorsolateral part of the foot and colloid osmotic pressure of this fluid..was measured in a colloid oncometer.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oncometer
释义	oncometern. Brit. /ɒŋˈkɒmᵻtə/, U.S. /ɑnˈkɑmədər/, /ɑŋˈkɑmədər/ Forms: 1800s onkometer, 1800s– oncometer. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: onco- comb. form, -meter comb. form². Etymology: < onco- comb. form + -meter comb. form². Medicine and Physiology. 1. An instrument for measuring variations in the size of an organ or part. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments pelvimeter1779 labimeter1785 pulmometer1814 neurometer1818 cardiometer1827 pneumatometer1832 lithometer1842 urinometer1843 spirometer1846 labidometer1848 paedometer1848 stethometer1850 pneumometer1853 psychograph1854 aesthesiometer1857 stethogoniometer1858 respirometer1859 anapnometer1860 chest-measurer1862 cardiograph1866 cyrtometer1867 myograph1867 myographion1867 pneumograph1868 anapnograph1870 polygraph1871 pneumatograph1874 pelycometer1875 baraesthesiometer1876 stetho-cardiograph1876 stethograph1876 haemocytometer1877 tambour1877 thoracometer1877 audiometer1879 tropometer1881 inspirometer1882 oncograph1882 oncometer1882 septometer1882 kinesimeter1885 pneograph1888 kinaesthesiometer1890 parturiometer1890 pneometer1890 spirograph1890 tonograph1890 pelvigraph1892 phrenograph1893 profilometer1895 calibrator1900 tremograph1904 urinopyknometer1905 adaptometer1907 phonoscope1908 electrocardiograph1910 phonocardiograph1913 arthrometer1918 pneumotachograph1926 cystometer1927 cardiotachometer1928 encephalograph1934 electroencephalograph1935 ballistocardiograph1938 phonoelectrocardioscope1942 electromyograph1944 pupillograph1951 statometer1957 pneumotach1961 magnetocardiograph1963 1882 C. S. Roy in Jrnl. Physiol. 3 205 For convenience of description I have been recommended to give a name to this form of instrument, and will, therefore, refer to it under the name of Oncometer. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 826 It has been demonstrated by means of Roy's onkometer. 1899 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 191 239 The oncometer lever falls with the fall of blood-pressure, but continues to fall and remains down as the blood-pressure rises. This shows the cause of the rise of blood-pressure to be constriction of the peripheral blood vessels. 1935 C. J. Wiggers Physiol. in Health & Dis. xxxv. 528 The registration of volume changes in organs..is readily accomplished by placing an organ such as a kidney or spleen in a closed receptacle..called an oncometer or a plethysmograph. 1962 Proc. Royal Soc. 1961–2 B. 155 503 This type of container may be used as an oncometer to record changes in volume of the foetus. 2. An instrument for measuring oncotic pressure. ΚΠ 1975 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 229 1596 The GP [sc. glomerular capillary pressure] was estimated from the sum of stop-flow pressure and the plasma colloid osmotic pressure (membrane oncometer). 1983 Amer. Jrnl. Clin. Pathol. 80 170 The colloid osmotic pressure..was measured on the serum of 250 individuals (healthy persons and patients) using a commercial oncometer. 2000 European Jrnl. Vascular & Endovascular Surg. 19 598 Interstitial fluid was collected by applying blister suction cups on the dorsolateral part of the foot and colloid osmotic pressure of this fluid..was measured in a colloid oncometer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1882
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