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单词 -ety
释义

-etysuffix

Primary stress is retained by the usual stressed syllable of the preceding element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Of uncertain origin.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps partly imitative of repeated activity (in e.g. hippity-hop n., plinkety n., int., and adj.). Compare -et suffix1, -et suffix2, and -y suffix1.Formations of this type are found from the early 19th cent., e.g. lickety adv., hippity-hop n. Perhaps compare earlier pernickety adj. and other adjectives and nouns ending in -ety , which chiefly show suffixation of stems ending in -et , e.g. nackety adj., velvety adj., fidgety adj., etc.; perhaps compare also taffety at taffety n. and adj. α. forms.
Forming extended forms of monosyllabic words chiefly ending in -k, -g, or -p, and used esp. in forming elements of reduplicative compounds; see, for example, hippity-hop n., adv., and adj., hot diggety dog int., lickety adv., plinkety n., int., and adj., etc.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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