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单词 onycle
释义

onyclen.

Forms: Middle English onichul, Middle English onicle, Middle English onycle, Middle English onycull, Middle English vnycle, 1500s oynykle, 1500s honycle.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French onicle.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French onicle onyx (12th–13th centuries), perhaps < post-classical Latin oniculus onyx (1215 in a British source; also onicleum , 1267 in a British source) < classical Latin onych- , onyx onyx n. + -ulus -ulus suffix; compare -cle suffix. Compare Catalan †oníquel (1696); also Middle Dutch onikel (Dutch † onykel), Middle High German ōnichel (German †Onichel, †Onickel), Swedish †onychel, †onichel (1640).
Obsolete.
= onyx n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > chalcedony > onyx
onychinusOE
onyclec1300
onyxc1330
onychinea1382
nychometc1450
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > cryptocrystalline quartz > chalcedony > onyx
onyclec1300
onyxc1330
onychinea1382
nychometc1450
c1300 (c1250) Floris & Blauncheflur (Cambr.) (1966) l. 288 Hi beoþ þer funden..iacinctes and topaces, And onicle of muchel grace.
c1330 (?c1300) St. Patrick's Purgatory (Auch.) in Englische Studien (1877) 1 107 Onicles and causteloines, and diamaunce.
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 31 (MED) Ase onycle he ys on yholden on hyht.
c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 5269 Onycles & orfrays.
1451–1500 (c1400) Vision of Tundale 2078 Onycull, tapas and other mo.
a1500 in J. Evans & M. S. Serjeantson Eng. Mediaeval Lapidaries (1933) 47 (MED) Onycles..has rybbez white.
1549 Will of James Hall (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/32) f. 209 My Rynge of Golde set wt an Oynyklestone.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1300
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