† onslayv.

Forms: see on- prefix and slay v.¹

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian onslā to strike, Middle Dutch aenslaen to strike, attack, begin (Dutch aanslaan to drive home, to put up a notice), Middle Low German anslān , Old High German anaslāhan (Middle High German ane slahen to hit, attack with blows, to fix with nails, German anschlagen to knock something, to put up a notice) < the Germanic base of on- prefix + the Germanic base of slay v.¹

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To strike, spec. to strike (a coin).

ΚΠ

eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in J. J. Quinn Minor Lat.-Old Eng. Glossaries in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1956) 245 Incursere [read incussere], onslogan.

OE Seven Sleepers (Julius) (1994) 47 Wæs þæs feos ofergewrit ðæs ylcan mynetsleges þe man þæt feoh onsloh.

2. intransitive. To fight; to strike blows.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > make attack [verb (intransitive)]

onreseeOE

onslayc1275

entera1425

to be upon (also on) a person's jack1588

endeavour?1589

to fall aboard1591

to let fly1611

strikea1616

to lift (up) the hand(s, (occasionally one's arm)1655

to fall on board (of)1658

tilt1708

to walk into ——1794

to run in1815

to peg it1834

to sail in1856

to wade in1863

to light in1868

to roll into ——1888

to make for ——1893

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 766 Hardliche heo on-sloȝen [c1300 Otho an-hewen].

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 871 To-gadere heo comen & grundliche on-slowen [c1300 Otho an-sloȝen].

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 7338 To-somne heo comen & mid mæine on-sloȝen [c1300 Otho on-slowe].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	onslay
释义	† onslayv. Forms: see on- prefix and slay v.¹ Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian onslā to strike, Middle Dutch aenslaen to strike, attack, begin (Dutch aanslaan to drive home, to put up a notice), Middle Low German anslān , Old High German anaslāhan (Middle High German ane slahen to hit, attack with blows, to fix with nails, German anschlagen to knock something, to put up a notice) < the Germanic base of on- prefix + the Germanic base of slay v.¹ Obsolete. 1. transitive. To strike, spec. to strike (a coin). ΚΠ eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in J. J. Quinn Minor Lat.-Old Eng. Glossaries in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1956) 245 Incursere [read incussere], onslogan. OE Seven Sleepers (Julius) (1994) 47 Wæs þæs feos ofergewrit ðæs ylcan mynetsleges þe man þæt feoh onsloh. 2. intransitive. To fight; to strike blows. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > make attack [verb (intransitive)] onreseeOE onslayc1275 entera1425 to be upon (also on) a person's jack1588 endeavour?1589 to fall aboard1591 to let fly1611 strikea1616 to lift (up) the hand(s, (occasionally one's arm)1655 to fall on board (of)1658 tilt1708 to walk into ——1794 to run in1815 to peg it1834 to sail in1856 to wade in1863 to light in1868 to roll into ——1888 to make for ——1893 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 766 Hardliche heo on-sloȝen [c1300 Otho an-hewen]. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 871 To-gadere heo comen & grundliche on-slowen [c1300 Otho an-sloȝen]. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 7338 To-somne heo comen & mid mæine on-sloȝen [c1300 Otho on-slowe]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < v.eOE
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