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单词 optical glass
释义

optical glassn.

Brit. /ˌɒptᵻkl ˈɡlɑːs/, /ˌɒptᵻkl ˈɡlas/, U.S. /ˌɑptək(ə)l ˈɡlæs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: optical adj., glass n.1
Etymology: < optical adj. + glass n.1 With sense 1 compare earlier optic glass n.
1. = optic glass n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > [noun] > instrument for looking through
perspectivec1395
spectaclec1430
prospectionc1460
perspective glass1570
optic1599
optic glass1607
optical glassc1660
glass1700
c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1641 (1955) II. 64 Those spotts in the Moone, attributed to the seas there &c according to our new Philosophy & the Phænomenas by optical Glasses.
1748 Lady Luxborough Let. 28 Apr. in Lett. to W. Shenstone (1775) 18 It would give me pain to see St. James's, Vauxhall, Ranelagh, &c. &c. represented in so lively a manner as I see them through an optical glass which I have lately purchased.
2. Glass of specially high homogeneity manufactured for use in optical components.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > materials > [noun]
mirror glass1440
looking-glassa1631
selenite1668
pebble1688
optical glass1797
tain1858
1797 Jrnl. Nat. Philos. July 181 (heading) Imperfections of Optical Glass.
1830 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 120 4 I shall confine my present statement altogether to the heavy optical glass.
1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 665/1 Optical glass is of two principal kinds—flint and crown.
1922 L. Bell Telescope iii. 60 The fundamental difference between the making of optical glass and the ordinary commercial varieties lies in the individual treatment of each charge necessary to secure uniformity and regularity.
1992 Harrowsmith Feb. 28/2 Wide exit beams..are less important than the quality of the optical glass and how well it is aligned in the barrels of the binocular.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1660
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