opsonizationn.

Brit.

/ˌɒpsənʌɪˈzeɪʃn/,

/ˌɒpsn̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˈˌɑpsoʊnəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/ˈˌɑpsoʊˌnaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1900s– opsonisation, 1900s– opsonization.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: opsonize v., -ation suffix.

Etymology: < opsonize v.) + -ation suffix.

Medicine and Bacteriology.

The process of opsonizing foreign cells or cell components.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > immunogenesis > [noun] > opsonization

opsonization1907

1907 Science 13 Sept. 346/1 An alkalinity..prevented opsonization.

1936 Med. Rec. 143 16/1 It seems wise..to divide the reactions occurring with antigen and antibody into three groups: A. Protective. These include neutralization.., lysis.., killing..and opsonization.

1973 Sci. Amer. Nov. 64/3 Antibody and complement render bacteria susceptible to phagocytosis, a process called opsonization.

2002 Mutation Res. 505 87 MBL [= mannose-binding lectin] is able to eliminate potential pathogens by activating the complement cascade or by opsonisation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	opsonization
释义	opsonizationn. Brit. /ˌɒpsənʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /ˌɒpsn̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌɑpsoʊnəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˈˌɑpsoʊˌnaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1900s– opsonisation, 1900s– opsonization. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: opsonize v., -ation suffix. Etymology: < opsonize v.) + -ation suffix. Medicine and Bacteriology. The process of opsonizing foreign cells or cell components. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > immunogenesis > [noun] > opsonization opsonization1907 1907 Science 13 Sept. 346/1 An alkalinity..prevented opsonization. 1936 Med. Rec. 143 16/1 It seems wise..to divide the reactions occurring with antigen and antibody into three groups: A. Protective. These include neutralization.., lysis.., killing..and opsonization. 1973 Sci. Amer. Nov. 64/3 Antibody and complement render bacteria susceptible to phagocytosis, a process called opsonization. 2002 Mutation Res. 505 87 MBL [= mannose-binding lectin] is able to eliminate potential pathogens by activating the complement cascade or by opsonisation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1907
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