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单词 opera bouffe
释义

opera bouffen.

Brit. /ˌɒp(ə)rə ˈbuːf/, U.S. /ˈˌɑp(ə)rə ˈbuf/
Inflections: Plural operas bouffes.
Forms: 1800s– opera bouffe, 1900s– opéra bouffe.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French opéra bouffe.
Etymology: < French opéra bouffe (1789 or earlier) < opéra opera n.1 + bouffe jesting (1789; 1791 as buffe ; < Italian buffo comic < buffone : see buffoon n.), after opéra buffa or Italian opera buffa opera buffa n.In plural form opéras bouffes after the French plural form.
French comic opera, with dialogue in recitative and characters drawn from everyday life (cf. opera buffa n.); an example of this. Frequently attributive or as adj. Also in extended use. Cf. bouffe n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > opera > [noun] > type of
comic opera1706
grand opera1720
operetta1741
opera comique1742
burletta1748
opera buffa1783
mezzo carattere1806
opera seria1808
light opera1813
tragédie lyrique1823
opera semiseria1825
opera bouffe1842
operette1871
rescue opera1943
Peking opera1953
monodrama1954
opera magica1956
pop opera1964
bouffe-
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > opera > [adjective] > types of
opera buffa1783
opera bouffe1842
Savoy1882
opera-bouffeish1889
Tristanesque1942
1842 Era 29 May 5/2 The theatre Il Fondo opened with the ‘Avaro’, an opera bouffe, in two acts.
1868 J. D. McCabe Secrets Great City 82 Opera bouffe is very popular, for those who cannot understand the language are generally quick enough to catch or appreciate the indecency of the plot of situations.
1870 D. J. Kirwan Palace & Hovel xvi. 235 Mademoiselle Helena Schneider, the opera bouffe singer.
1895 G. B. Shaw Let. 31 Aug. (1965) I. 553 Such are the opera bouffe depths to which I have descended.
1937 New Statesman 25 Dec. 1102/2 The opéra-bouffe Jupiter who attempts to cuckold him [sc. Amphitryon] by assuming his form.
1970 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music (rev. ed.) 187/2 A special type of comic opera is represented by the opéras bouffes of Offenbach.
1992 Times 28 Oct. 2/7 The presence behind Mr Major's shoulder at PM's questions of Dame Jill..has lent an air of opera bouffe to proceedings.

Derivatives

opera-ˈbouffeish adj. having the character of opera bouffe.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > opera > [adjective] > types of
opera buffa1783
opera bouffe1842
Savoy1882
opera-bouffeish1889
Tristanesque1942
1889 ‘F. Anstey’ Pariah i. vi One of the opéra-bouffeish cabanes came creaking..over the sand.
1900 Cent. Mag. Feb. 512/2 We can have the car as far as that, and then make separate expeditions to those nice opera-bouffe-ish-sounding places.
opera-ˈbouffer n. an actor in opera bouffe; also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > actor in specific type of play
comedy player1550
tragedy player1552
comediant1568
tragic1577
tragedian1590
comedian1603
comic1619
interludera1627
pastorista1627
tragicomediana1627
tragedy actor1690
low comedian1740
tragedy man1784
exodiary1793
farcer1813
monopolylogist1830
stock actor1839
beneficiaire1841
monologuist1853
monologist1858
burlesquer1869
opera-bouffer1870
low comedy1885
knockabout1887
farceur1889
folk-player1936
1870 J. Fisk Let. 11 Nov. in R. W. McAlpine Life & Times Col. J. Fisk 419 Mr Comer gave them an order not to deliver anything only on my written order to stop the ‘opera bouffers’.
1882 J. J. Jennings Theatr. & Circus Life 76 There is something so indescribably funny in the costumes, in the facial make-up, and all that, of the happy opera-bouffer or festive burlesquer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1842
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