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单词 onomatology
释义

onomatologyn.

Brit. /ˌɒnəməˈtɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˈˌɑnəməˈtɑlədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: onomato- comb. form, -logy comb. form.
Etymology: < onomato- comb. form + -logy comb. form. Compare post-classical Latin onomatologia (a1656), French onomatologie (1817). Compare also Hellenistic Greek ὀνοματολόγος collector of words, person who tells people's names, nomenclator. Compare earlier onomatologist n. N.E.D. (1903) gives the pronunciation as (onǫmătǫ·lŏdʒi) /ˌəʊnɒməˈtɒlədʒɪ/ /ˌɒnəʊməˈtɒlədʒɪ/.
The science or study of the formation of names or terms. Also: the history of names or naming practices. Occasionally as a mass noun: a discussion of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > study of names and naming > [noun]
onomatology1845
onomastics1904
onomastic1918
onomasiology1921
1845 G. Bush Anastasis iii. 94 Onomatology; definition of terms.
1869 Galaxy Sept. 420 Where did the man [sc. Dickens] get all his names? Did he select them from the very full and rich vocabulary of English onomatology..or did he evolve them..from his ‘from his inner consciousness’?
1884 Science 20 June 760/1 A bibliographic history of local onomatology.
1919 W. De Morgan Old Madhouse 324 He therefore endeavoured to bring back the discussion from the onomatologies into which it had strayed.
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Oct. 747/2Onomatology’, the ugly name which Mr. Ewen gives to this kind of research, is not an exact science.
1994 Slavic Rev. 53 1047 Transcending the disciplinary confines of onomatology, a study of surname changes in late imperial Russia shows how some people..maintained or re-established their bearings amidst..war and revolution.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1845
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