onmunn.

Brit.

/ˈɒnmʊn/, U.S.

/ˈɑnˌmʊn/

Forms: 1800s en-mun, 1800s önmun, 1800s unmŭn, 1900s– ŏmun, 1900s– ö-mun, 1900s– onmun, 1900s– ŏnmun. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Korean. Etymon: Korean en-mun.

Etymology: < Korean en-mun (also transliterated ŏnmun) < en words, speech ( < Chinese yàn spoken language) + mun letters, writing ( < Chinese wén script, writing).

Now historical.

In Korea: = Hangul n.²

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > system of writing > alphabet > [noun] > Korean

onmun1882

Hangul1935

1882 W. E. Griffis Corea: Hermit Nation 445 Thus with one alphabet two distinct systems of writing, both phonetic, nido and unmŭn, exist side by side.

1896 Independent 1 1 The time seems to have come for the publication of a periodical in the interests of the Korean people..it has been put in the native character called the önmun.

1932 Pacific Affairs 5 1075 The various methods..of representing Oriental speech in writing—characters, kana, onmun, and the difficulties presented in converting these systems into Roman letters.

1950 G. M. McCune Korea Today vi. 94 Fifteen million textbooks written in the native Ŏnmun alphabet for use in the elementary schools.

1994 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 53 732 The elite Chinese-oriented Confucian literati were adamantly opposed to the use of a demotic script..and gave it the pejorative name ŏnmun (vernacular writing, literally ‘proverbial writing’) because it threatened their monopoly on literacy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	onmun
释义	onmunn. Brit. /ˈɒnmʊn/, U.S. /ˈɑnˌmʊn/ Forms: 1800s en-mun, 1800s önmun, 1800s unmŭn, 1900s– ŏmun, 1900s– ö-mun, 1900s– onmun, 1900s– ŏnmun. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Korean. Etymon: Korean en-mun. Etymology: < Korean en-mun (also transliterated ŏnmun) < en words, speech ( < Chinese yàn spoken language) + mun letters, writing ( < Chinese wén script, writing). Now historical. In Korea: = Hangul n.² ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > system of writing > alphabet > [noun] > Korean onmun1882 Hangul1935 1882 W. E. Griffis Corea: Hermit Nation 445 Thus with one alphabet two distinct systems of writing, both phonetic, nido and unmŭn, exist side by side. 1896 Independent 1 1 The time seems to have come for the publication of a periodical in the interests of the Korean people..it has been put in the native character called the önmun. 1932 Pacific Affairs 5 1075 The various methods..of representing Oriental speech in writing—characters, kana, onmun, and the difficulties presented in converting these systems into Roman letters. 1950 G. M. McCune Korea Today vi. 94 Fifteen million textbooks written in the native Ŏnmun alphabet for use in the elementary schools. 1994 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 53 732 The elite Chinese-oriented Confucian literati were adamantly opposed to the use of a demotic script..and gave it the pejorative name ŏnmun (vernacular writing, literally ‘proverbial writing’) because it threatened their monopoly on literacy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1882
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