† oneraryadj.n.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin onerārius.

Etymology: < classical Latin onerārius used for carrying loads or cargo (usually in navis onerāria cargo ship) < oner- , onus onus n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. With use as noun compare classical Latin onerāria, use as noun (short for navis onerāria) of feminine singular of onerārius. Compare French onéraire, adjective (late 15th cent. in Middle French). N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ǫ·nĕrări) /ˈɒnərərɪ/.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Suitable for carrying a burden or cargo.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > transport > [adjective] > suitable to transport or convey

burdenable1632

onerary1658

burdensome1763

1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Onerary, serving for burthen or carriage.

1705 J. Harris Navigantium p. xxv/1 This was not of the kind we are speaking, viz. Ships of War, but an onerary one, which went only with Sails, without Oars.

1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Onerary, fitted for carriage or burthens.

1854 J. Lynd Class-bk. Etymol. 34/1 Onerary, onerate. Onus.

B. n.

A cargo ship. Also: the hold of such a ship; the part of a ship in which cargo is stowed.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel for transporting people or goods > [noun]

transportmenta1640

onerary1728

1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. ii. 15 Carrying with him 2000 war~like Vessels, besides oneraries.

1785 Pennsylvania Gaz. 7 Sept. 3/1 Description of the schooner Amity.—She was built in Virginia, about three years old..,a wooden onerary from the quarter deck to the fore part of the mainmast, three air ports in the starboard quarter, [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

单词	onerary
释义	† oneraryadj.n. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin onerārius. Etymology: < classical Latin onerārius used for carrying loads or cargo (usually in navis onerāria cargo ship) < oner- , onus onus n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. With use as noun compare classical Latin onerāria, use as noun (short for navis onerāria) of feminine singular of onerārius. Compare French onéraire, adjective (late 15th cent. in Middle French). N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ǫ·nĕrări) /ˈɒnərərɪ/. Obsolete. A. adj. Suitable for carrying a burden or cargo. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [adjective] > suitable to transport or convey burdenable1632 onerary1658 burdensome1763 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Onerary, serving for burthen or carriage. 1705 J. Harris Navigantium p. xxv/1 This was not of the kind we are speaking, viz. Ships of War, but an onerary one, which went only with Sails, without Oars. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Onerary, fitted for carriage or burthens. 1854 J. Lynd Class-bk. Etymol. 34/1 Onerary, onerate. Onus. B. n. A cargo ship. Also: the hold of such a ship; the part of a ship in which cargo is stowed. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel for transporting people or goods > [noun] transportmenta1640 onerary1728 1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. ii. 15 Carrying with him 2000 war~like Vessels, besides oneraries. 1785 Pennsylvania Gaz. 7 Sept. 3/1 Description of the schooner Amity.—She was built in Virginia, about three years old..,a wooden onerary from the quarter deck to the fore part of the mainmast, three air ports in the starboard quarter, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < adj.n.1658
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