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单词 one-sided
释义

one-sidedadj.

Brit. /ˌwʌnˈsʌɪdᵻd/, U.S. /ˈwənˈsaɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: one adj., side n.1, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < one adj. + side n.1 + -ed suffix2.In quot. 1834 at sense 2a after German einseitig (18th cent. in this sense; 17th cent. in sense ‘exclusive’).
1.
a. Having the constituent parts or principal features on one side.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > (defined by) distribution, arrangement, or position > [adjective] > one-sided, directed, or leaning to one side
declinated1758
secund1777
one-sided1793
declinate1810
unilateral1870
the world > space > relative position > quality of having sides or being a side > [adjective] > having sides > one-sided
one-sided1793
jug-handled1881
1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. N2 One-sided, applied to a raceme which has all the flowers inserted on one side.
1813 H. Muhlenberg Catal. Plantarum Americæ Septentrionalis 49 One-sided Hawthorn.
1832 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. iv. 413 One-sided..; having all the parts by twists in their stalks turned one way; as the flowers of Antholyza.
1875 W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire 48 On the right is a one-sided street.
1903 Amer. Naturalist 37 375 The inflorescence is in one-sided scorpioid spikes, racemes, or cymes.
1945 A. B. Jackson Step's Wayside & Woodland Ferns (new. ed.) 25 Wilson's Filmy-fern... Known also as the One-sided Filmy-fern.
1997 J. Updike Toward End of Time 301 Spent flowerets a third of an inch high organized into one-sided fanning racemes.
b. Leaning or shifted to one side; larger or more developed on one side than on the other; lopsided.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > leaning over > to one side
one-sided1826
heeling1863
the world > space > shape > misshapenness > [adjective] > asymmetrical or misproportioned
misproportioned1552
asymmetral1615
eccentric1647
incommensurate1650
asymmetrous1661
asymmetrical1690
lopsided1711
uncertain1742
unsymmetrical1755
one-sided1857
alop1865
asymmetric1878
1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans xviii. 251 Hear have been them one-sided horses again.
1833 T. Hood in Comic Ann. 115 The plaguy one-sided party-wall fell in.
1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days ii. v. 325 Tom's face begins to look very one-sided—there are little queer bumps on his forehead.
1902 N.E.D. (at cited word) The one-sided leaf of the elm, of the begonia.
c. Existing or occurring on one side only.
ΚΠ
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. One-sided..2. (Bot.) Growing on one side of a stem; as, one-sided flowers.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 580 Cases in which local syncope is predominantly and perhaps exclusively, one-sided.
1979 D. Barlow Sexually Transmitted Dis. ix. 92 The infection spreads..to the lymph nodes of the groin where there is usually a one-sided swelling, called the inflammatory bubo.
1995 Guardian 12 Sept. ii. 15/3 In straightforward attacks, migraineurs will experience one-sided headaches, often pulsating, around the eye or temple.
d. Mathematics. Of a surface: having only one side; such that any two points may be joined by a continuous line that does not cross an edge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [adjective] > having specific property
hypotenusal?a1560
oblique?a1560
local1673
focal1676
octantal1777
symmetrical1794
radical1848
self-conjugate1855
quadric1856
stellated1859
periphractic1881
homoeoidal1883
tridiametral1891
one-sided1893
semi-infinite1903
simplicial1913
mirror-symmetric1952
1893 J. Harkness & F. Morley Treat. Theory Functions Gloss. 503/2 Unilateral surface, one-sided, Doppelfläche.
1941 R. Courant & H. E. Robbins What is Math.? v. 262 Another interesting one-sided surface is the ‘Klein bottle’.
1999 R. Bloch in I. B. Cohen & G. W. Welch Makin' Numbers iii. 198 Dick Bloch was trying to run a program that was written on a Mobius strip—a one-sided surface!
2.
a. Relating to, considering, or dealing with only one side of an issue; partial, biased.A note in De Quincey's Select. Grave & Gay (1853) I. 290 reads:It marks the rapidity with which new phrases float themselves into currency..that this word now (..1853) familiarly used in every newspaper, then (..1833) required a sort of apology to warrant its introduction.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [adjective] > partial or biased
partial1425
affectionate1530
affectionated1535
affectioneda1578
biased1642
one-sided1834
partialistic1896
1834 T. De Quincey Sketches Life & Manners in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 483/1 What the Germans mean by a one-sided (ein-seitiger) judgment.
1838 S. Ellis Women of Eng. xii. 298 To use a popular Germanism, it is but a one-sided view of the subject that we take.
1842 E. Miall in Nonconf. 2 1 The marriage was a one-sided one.
1885 Law Times 78 388/2 A one-sided report of a trial was not a privileged publication.
1924 M. Baring C iv. 38 She was put in possession of the facts, or rather of a one-sided version of the facts.
1987 J. Klauber Illusion & Spontaneity in Psychonalysis iv. 38 If analysis explained symptoms only in terms of infantile sexuality, it would look antiquated and one-sided.
2002 New Yorker 22 Apr. 69/1 The staff regarded his white paper as a kick in the stomach, because it was so one-sided and confrontational.
b. Of a contest (esp. a sporting contest): unequal; uneven.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > match or competition > [adjective] > types of
maiden1598
well-run1601
unequal1654
well contested1722
returned1758
friendly1780
close-run1813
foursome1814
lightweight1823
tight1828
side1829
one-sided1839
scratch1851
international1859
all-comers1860
scrub1867
pointless1876
scoreless1885
replayed1886
peg-down1887
all-star1889
stiff1890
varsity1891
postseason1893
knock-out1896
best-of-(a specified odd number)1897
seeded1901
junior varsity1902
Simon Pure1905
pegged-down1908
JV1923
zero-sum1944
tie-breaking1970
1839 J. F. Cooper Hist. Navy of U.S.A. v. 121 A one-sided battle now occurred, the Lexington not having in her power to keep up a fire of any moment.
1858 Harper's Mag. July 284/1 Finding, after a time, that he got no help, and that it was altogether a one-sided game, he turned on the bully, and commenced pommeling him severely.
1868 F. N. Broome Poems from New Zealand 83 So it was, you were wise, I was simple, And the one-sided game that we played I lost, as was fitting.
1910 N.Y. Tribune Mag. 3 July 4/1 Bonehead plays are never pulled when a game is one-sided.
1965 R. Angell in New Yorker 30 Oct. 199/1 They accepted the Dodgers' three one-sided and fundamentally unexciting victories at home as a source of continuous and uncritical self-congratulation.
2002 Sunday Mirror (Electronic ed.) 12 May [Liverpool] have now scored 11 goals against Ipswich this season, but this game wasn't as one-sided as the 5-0 scoreline suggests.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1793
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