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单词 one-off
释义

one-offadj.n.

Brit. /ˌwʌn ˈɒf/, U.S. /ˌwən ˈɔf/, /ˌwən ˈɑf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: one pron., off adv.
Etymology: < one pron. + off adv. Compare off adv. 12, once-off adj. and n. at once adv., conj., adj., and n. Compounds 2.
Originally and chiefly British.
A. adj.
Made or done as the only one of its kind; unique, not repeated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > one > only one > [adjective]
onlepyeOE
aefauldeOE
onlyOE
soleinc1369
solea1398
halea1400
seul1477
anerlyc1485
alonelya1513
allenarlya1525
singulara1555
fellowlessa1586
unfellowed1597
unique1601
lone1602
unical1605
single1633
solitarya1634
exclusive1790
one-off1934
one-of-a-kind1954
1934 Proc. Inst. Brit. Foundrymen 26 552 A splendid one-off pattern can be swept up in very little time.
1954 Archit. Rev. 116 411/2 Hills built the first part of Cheshunt as a ‘one off’ job, with no guarantees of further business, though of course it was intended to be the first of a line.
1968 Sunday Times 29 Sept. 25 Jenkins has already made a crude stab at a wealth tax with his special charge on investment incomes... But this was a one-off effort.
2002 Victorian Nov. (back cover) You can make a one-off donation or give as many times as you want.
B. n.
A manufactured product made as the only one of its kind; a prototype; (more generally) something not repeated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > prototype > [noun] > prototype or experimental model
mock-up1920
prototype1932
one-off1947
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > one > only one > [noun] > a unique thing or example
union1657
unique1714
singularity1814
unicum1885
one-off1947
singleton1966
1947 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 51 308/1 It is possible to reproduce full-scale layouts directly on to the material to be worked..thus cutting out what was originally the factor which absorbed the most production time in the freehand manufacture of ‘one offs’.
1958 Listener 25 Sept. 458/2 Both the estates of the speculative ‘rush’ builders and the architectural one-offs are unable to keep pace with the demand [for new houses].
1973 Daily Tel. 22 Oct. 12/4 When Barry Took's Grub Street (BBC-2) was screened as a one-off..I rashly predicted that it could make a series.
2003 Washington Post 12 Aug. (Home ed.) 13/1 Iraq is obviously pivotal to American national security. But it is a one-off, an unusual case that is unlikely to recur.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1934
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