barbaricadj.n.

Brit.

/bɑːˈbarɪk/, U.S.

/bɑrˈbɛrɪk/

Forms: Middle English barbarik, Middle English–1500s barbaryke, 1500s barbarike.

Etymology: < Old French barbarique (15th cent.) of barbarous kind, in Wyclif perhaps direct < Latin barbaricus , < Greek βαρβαρικός like a foreigner, < βάρβαρος foreign, rude. See barbarous adj. and -ic suffix.

A. adj.

1. = barbarous adj. 3, barbarian n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > [adjective]

wilda1300

bestiala1398

wilderna1400

savagine?a1439

barbaric1490

rudea1530

barbar1535

barbarous1538

pagan1550

uncivil1553

Scythical1559

raw?1573

savaged1583

incivil1586

savage1589

barbarian1591

uncivilized1607

negerous1609

mountainous1613

ruvid1632

ruvidous1632

barbarious1633

incivilizeda1645

alabandical1656

inhumanea1680

tramontane1740

semi-barbarous1798

irreclaimed1814

semi-savage1833

semiferine1854

warrigal1855

sloven1856

semi-barbaric1864

pre-civilized1876

wild and woolly1884

jungle1908

medieval1917

jungli1920

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos viii. 36 The peple barbaryke in whom they were subcombed.

1513 St. Werburge (1848) 198 Barbarike nacions full of crudelite.

?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Giii^v A barbaryke vylayne, to play the oratour.

a1837 H. T. Colebrooke Relig. & Philos. Hindus (1858) 201 Correct language and barbaric dialects.

1855 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Philip II of Spain I. i. i. 2 The barbaric empires of Mexico and Peru.

2. Pertaining or proper to barbarians or their art; in the characteristic style of barbarians, as opposed to that of civilized countries or ages.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [adjective] > types of artistic treatment or style

antica1536

Moresque1611

barbaric1667

massive1723

popular1730

maniéré1743

regency1811

tedesco1814

massy1817

Barbaresque1831

sensualistic1838

broad1849

conventional1851

expressional1856

tight1891

stylized1898

distressed1940

pop1956

transgressive1969

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 4 Barbaric Pearl & Gold.

1715 A. Pope Temple of Fame 14 With Diamond flaming, and Barbaric Gold.

1813 W. Scott Bridal of Triermain iii. xx. 160 Each Maiden's short barbaric vest.

1857 S. Osborn Quedah xvi. 212 Heavy guns, mounted on very barbaric carriages.

1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xviii. 290 Barbaric splendour of decoration.

3. = barbarous adj. 1, 2; barbarian n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > that is a stranger or outsider

uncouthc893

outcomeeOE

fremdc950

althedyOE

foreigna1325

aliena1382

barbarous1542

barbarianc1550

stranger1593

extraneous1656

outside1826

barbaric1849

extern1866

offcomed1879

1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece VI. ii. xlxviii. 167 Sending envoys to the Persian King and not to other barbaric powers.

1854 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity I. iii. vii. 471 An inestimable present to a patrician, or an ex-consul, or a barbaric king.

†B. n.

A barbarian. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider

fremdc950

guestc950

althedyOE

allophyleOE

uncoutha1250

strangea1325

alienc1384

barbarc1384

barbarync1384

strangerc1385

barbaric1388

foreigna1399

outland?a1400

farandman14..

out-comelingc1400

foreigner1422

alienar1473

alienate1497

estrangec1503

new face?a1513

barbarianc1550

fremman1568

frenne1579

estranger1586

inmatea1600

outlier1606

outcomer1607

externc1610

exoteric1697

outner1721

outsider1800

unco1800

inconnu1807

outrigger1850

offcome1859

ringer1896

offcomer1898

shenzi1910

out-grouper1938

outworlder1948

1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 1 Cor. xiv. 11 Y schal be to hym, to whom Y schal speke, a barbarik; and he..to me, schal be a barbarik.

Compounds

barbaric-speaking adj.

ΚΠ

1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece II. ii. ii. 349 Those many barbaric-speaking nations whom Herodotus believed to have changed their language and passed into Hellens.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	barbaric
释义	barbaricadj.n. Brit. /bɑːˈbarɪk/, U.S. /bɑrˈbɛrɪk/ Forms: Middle English barbarik, Middle English–1500s barbaryke, 1500s barbarike. Etymology: < Old French barbarique (15th cent.) of barbarous kind, in Wyclif perhaps direct < Latin barbaricus , < Greek βαρβαρικός like a foreigner, < βάρβαρος foreign, rude. See barbarous adj. and -ic suffix. A. adj. 1. = barbarous adj. 3, barbarian n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > [adjective] wilda1300 bestiala1398 wilderna1400 savagine?a1439 barbaric1490 rudea1530 barbar1535 barbarous1538 pagan1550 uncivil1553 Scythical1559 raw?1573 savaged1583 incivil1586 savage1589 barbarian1591 uncivilized1607 negerous1609 mountainous1613 ruvid1632 ruvidous1632 barbarious1633 incivilizeda1645 alabandical1656 inhumanea1680 tramontane1740 semi-barbarous1798 irreclaimed1814 semi-savage1833 semiferine1854 warrigal1855 sloven1856 semi-barbaric1864 pre-civilized1876 wild and woolly1884 jungle1908 medieval1917 jungli1920 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos viii. 36 The peple barbaryke in whom they were subcombed. 1513 St. Werburge (1848) 198 Barbarike nacions full of crudelite. ?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Giii^v A barbaryke vylayne, to play the oratour. a1837 H. T. Colebrooke Relig. & Philos. Hindus (1858) 201 Correct language and barbaric dialects. 1855 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Philip II of Spain I. i. i. 2 The barbaric empires of Mexico and Peru. 2. Pertaining or proper to barbarians or their art; in the characteristic style of barbarians, as opposed to that of civilized countries or ages. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [adjective] > types of artistic treatment or style antica1536 Moresque1611 barbaric1667 massive1723 popular1730 maniéré1743 regency1811 tedesco1814 massy1817 Barbaresque1831 sensualistic1838 broad1849 conventional1851 expressional1856 tight1891 stylized1898 distressed1940 pop1956 transgressive1969 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 4 Barbaric Pearl & Gold. View more context for this quotation 1715 A. Pope Temple of Fame 14 With Diamond flaming, and Barbaric Gold. 1813 W. Scott Bridal of Triermain iii. xx. 160 Each Maiden's short barbaric vest. 1857 S. Osborn Quedah xvi. 212 Heavy guns, mounted on very barbaric carriages. 1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xviii. 290 Barbaric splendour of decoration. 3. = barbarous adj. 1, 2; barbarian n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > that is a stranger or outsider uncouthc893 outcomeeOE fremdc950 althedyOE foreigna1325 aliena1382 barbarous1542 barbarianc1550 stranger1593 extraneous1656 outside1826 barbaric1849 extern1866 offcomed1879 1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece VI. ii. xlxviii. 167 Sending envoys to the Persian King and not to other barbaric powers. 1854 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity I. iii. vii. 471 An inestimable present to a patrician, or an ex-consul, or a barbaric king. †B. n. A barbarian. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider fremdc950 guestc950 althedyOE allophyleOE uncoutha1250 strangea1325 alienc1384 barbarc1384 barbarync1384 strangerc1385 barbaric1388 foreigna1399 outland?a1400 farandman14.. out-comelingc1400 foreigner1422 alienar1473 alienate1497 estrangec1503 new face?a1513 barbarianc1550 fremman1568 frenne1579 estranger1586 inmatea1600 outlier1606 outcomer1607 externc1610 exoteric1697 outner1721 outsider1800 unco1800 inconnu1807 outrigger1850 offcome1859 ringer1896 offcomer1898 shenzi1910 out-grouper1938 outworlder1948 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 1 Cor. xiv. 11 Y schal be to hym, to whom Y schal speke, a barbarik; and he..to me, schal be a barbarik. Compounds barbaric-speaking adj. ΚΠ 1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece II. ii. ii. 349 Those many barbaric-speaking nations whom Herodotus believed to have changed their language and passed into Hellens. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1388
随便看	to put beside her purpose to put beside his purpose to put beside the saddle to put besides to put bread on the table to put bums on seats to put by to put by the gate to put case to put daylight into to put daylight through to put diligence to put distance between to put do to the sword to put dots on to put down to put down a marker to put down one's neck to put down roots to put down to grass to receive in trust to receive light to receive one's flannels to receive one's jacket to receive one's maker