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单词 oliprance
释义

oliprancen.

Forms: Middle English olipraunce, Middle English olypraunce, Middle English orpraunce, Middle English orypranns, Middle English oryprauns, 1500s oliprance (Scottish), 1500s olyprance (Scottish); English regional (Northamptonshire). 1700s–1800s olyprance.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymon: French orprance.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; apparently < Anglo-Norman orprance vanity, ostentation (late 13th cent. in the passage translated in quot. a14001; also as oriprance ), of uncertain origin: perhaps related to Old French oripel copper or brass with the appearance of gold (early 13th cent.; French oripeau ); or perhaps < an unattested Old English compound formed < or- prefix + Old English prass pomp, proud array.The variant molly-prance is recorded by A. E. Baker Gloss. Northamptonshire Words (1854) II. 27.
English regional (Northamptonshire) in later use. Obsolete.
In early use: pomp, ostentation, pride, vanity. In later use: merrymaking, jollity; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > [noun]
dreamOE
man-dreamOE
gleea1200
galec1200
bauderyc1386
oliprancec1390
cheera1393
gaynessc1400
disportc1405
joyousitiea1450
festivitya1500
lakea1500
gaiety1573
merriment1574
jucundity1575
galliardise?1577
jouissance1579
merrymake1579
jolliment1590
mirth1591
jollyhead1596
spleen1598
jocantry16..
geniality1609
jovialty1621
jocundry1637
gaietry1650
sport1671
fun1726
galliardism1745
gig1777
merrymaking1779
hilarity1834
rollick1852
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun]
boast1297
strut1303
bombancec1325
bobantc1330
bobancec1380
ambitionc1384
oliprancec1390
pretence?a1439
ostentationa1475
pransawtea1500
bravity1546
finesse1549
bravery1573
overlashing1579
brave1596
peacockry1596
garishness1598
maggot ostentation1598
ostent1609
flaunta1625
spectability1637
vantation1637
fastuousness1649
fastuosity1656
finery1656
parade1656
phantastry1656
ostentatiousness1658
éclat1704
pretension1706
braw1724
swell1724
showiness1730
ostensibility1775
fanfaronade1784
display1816
showing off1822
glimmer1827
tigerism1836
peacockery1844
show-off1846
flare1847
peacockism1854
swank1854
tigerishness1869
flashness1888
flamboyance1891
peacockishness1892
flamboyancy1896
swankiness1920
plushness1949
glitziness1982
fantasia-
fantastication-
society > leisure > entertainment > frolicking or romping > [noun] > a frolic
oliprancec1390
ragerya1393
vague1523
rex1566
friskin1570
gambol1573
reak1573
prank1576
vagary1588
whirligig1589
caper1592
prinkum-prankum1596
firk1611
frolica1635
carryings-on1663
ramp1696
romp1713
freak1724
scheme1758
rig1782
lark1811
escapade1814
gammock1819
gambade1821
enfantillage1827
game1828
shines1830
rollick1834
rusty1835
high jinksa1845
escapado1849
shenanigan1855
rum-tum1876
panta1901
gas1914
c1390 in Englische Studien (1877) 1 42 Ffor leuere me were, to be dede, þen þus schomeliche my lyf lede, wiþoute welye and orpraunce.
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 4578 Pryde..Of ryche atyre ys here auaunce, Prykyng here hors with olypraunce [Fr. Lur orprance mustre al oyl].
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 4692 (MED) Hem were leuer here of a daunce, Of bost, and of olypraunce, Þan any gode of God of heuene [Fr. De pechier dunent enchesun, Seur seiez, li fol bricun].
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) 1349 In pryde and olipraunce his empyre he haldes.
a1586 Peblis to Play in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I. 178 Than þai to the taverne hous with meikle oly-prance.
a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 552 Sone efter this with mekle oliprance Ane greit ambaxat send wes out of France.
a1783 T. Percy in J. Pinkerton Select Sc. Ballads (1783) II. 168 Oly-prance, is a word still used by the vulgar in Northamptonshire, for rude rustic jollity. Olyprancing doings are strange, disorderly, inordinate sportings formerly used in Pilgrimages.
1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Oly-prance, oly-prancing doings, rude, boisterous merriment, a romping-match, Northamptonsh.
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 76 When a party of young people go out gipsying or gathering violets, and..have had a day of great enjoyment, they will return home, and say ‘We've had a nice oly prance.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1390
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