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单词 oligosaprobe
释义

oligosaproben.adj.

Brit. /ˌɒlᵻɡə(ʊ)ˈsaprəʊb/, U.S. /ˈˌɑləɡoʊˈsæˌproʊb/, /ˈˌoʊləɡoʊˈsæˌproʊb/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: oligo- comb. form, saprobe n.
Etymology: < oligo- comb. form + saprobe n., after oligosaprobic adj. Compare German Oligosaprob (R. Kolkwitz & M. Marsson 1902, in Mittheilungen aus der K. Prüfungsanstalt f. Wasserversorgung u. Abwässerbeseitigung 1 46).
Ecology. rare.
A. n.
An oligosaprobic organism.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [noun]
colonist1839
benthos1891
land form1897
heterotroph1900
autotroph1901
epibenthos1902
specialist1902
microaerophile1903
nitrifier1903
consumer1904
nitrogen fixer1904
producer1904
indicator1906
psychrophile1906
thermophil1909
sulphuretum1925
influent1926
halobiont1928
halophile1928
mesophile1928
oligosaprobe1931
saprobe1932
eurytope1938
stenotope1938
photoautotroph1939
chemoautotroph1943
prototroph1946
mixotrophy1948
chemolithoautotroph1949
auxotroph1950
chemoheterotroph1951
chemoorganotroph1953
chemolithotroph1955
chemotroph1958
osmophile1961
psychrotroph1963
saprotroph1963
generalist1964
opportunist1967
cryophile1970
1931 Jrnl. Ecol. 19 235 Naumann's classification was primarily based on the grouping of aquatic micro-communities into oligosaprobes, mesosaprobes, and polysaprobes by Kolkwitz and Marsson in 1908.
1956 Ecology 37 187/1 The four resistant species [of ciliates] are therefore typical polysaprobes and the others mesosaprobes or oligosaprobes.
B. adj.
= oligosaprobic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [adjective]
fieldya1382
waterya1382
agrestial1608
subterranean1638
lucifugous1654
nemoral1656
subcutaneous1664
subterraneous1832
subtidal1852
xylophilous1862
xerophilous1863
acid-loving1870
aerobic1878
aerobian1879
aerobious1879
aerobiotic1880
subaquatic1880
aerophilous1885
facultative1887
pelagic1887
aerophile1888
autotrophic1893
heterotrophic1893
plastic1893
thermophilic1894
thermophil1896
mesophilic1897
halolimnic1898
polybathic1898
tolerant1898
limnetic1899
thermophilous1899
metatrophic1900
mixotrophic1900
paratrophic1900
mesophilous1901
benthic1902
epibenthic1902
eurybathic1902
microaerophilic1903
sympatric1904
benthoal1905
cryophile1907
benthonic1909
microaerophile1909
lenitic1916
lotic1916
psychrotolerant1924
oligosaprobic1925
polysaprobic1925
aerophilic1929
saprobic1932
primary1934
lentic1935
chemoautotrophic1936
eurytopic1937
psammic1938
saprotrophic1942
prototrophic1946
chemolithoautotrophic1949
auxotrophic1950
chemolithotrophic1953
chemoorganotrophic1953
opportunist1956
psychrophile1956
psychrophilic1958
opportunistic1960
psychrotrophic1960
oligosaprobe1990
1990 Vegetatio 86 72/1 Our study site is a very homogeneous experimental hydrological sector, enabling the effect of trophy on the vegetation of running oligosaprobe stream waters to be tested.
1996 Archiv f. Hydrobiologie Suppl. 116 103 30 taxons preferred salt water, 91 brackish water, 23 alkaline water and 21 oligosaprobe water.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1931
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