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单词 omega-3
释义

omega-3adj.n.

Brit. /ˌəʊmᵻɡəˈθriː/, U.S. /oʊˌmeɪɡəˈθri/, /oʊˌmɛɡəˈθri/
Forms: 1900s– omega-3, 1900s– ω-3.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: omega n., three adj. and n.
Etymology: < omega n. + three adj. and n., ω being the symbol of the terminal carbon atom in a fatty acid molecule.Written with numerical symbol for the second element and sometimes also with the Greek letter symbol ω for the first.
Biochemistry.
A. adj.
Designating unsaturated fatty acids whose molecules have a double bond between the carbon atoms that are third and second from the end of the hydrocarbon chain. Also written ω-3.Such acids are found especially in fish oils.
ΚΠ
1967 Jrnl. Nutrition 92 93/2 The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ω3 acids on the growth and development of rainbow fingerlings.
1979 Lancet 1 Sept. 433 A high consumption of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (such as cis 5, 8, 11, 14, 17-eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5)) by Eskimos increased the proportion of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the platelets.
1989 Food & Wine Apr. 150/3 Even better documented are the nutritional gains to be had from fish—particularly the cardiovascular benefits of omega-3 fatty acids.
1996 Independent 29 Oct. ii. 11/3 The optimum dose of omega-3 oil is thought to be about 800mg a day.
2000 Daily Tel. 26 Apr. 21/1 Omega-3 fish oil supplements have been shown to improve painful periods in teenage girls.
B. n.
An omega-three fatty acid.
ΚΠ
1989 Food & Wine Apr. 150/4 Fish convert the omega-3s from algae and other vegetation into EPA and DHA.
1993 New Scientist 2 Oct. 30/1 Blood samples showed the highest levels of a polyunsaturated fat called omega-3, found enriched in fish oil.
1998 BBC Vegetarian Good Food Sept. 96/1 Omega-3s are found in oily fish, eggs, soya oil,..and dark green vegetables.
2000 Pets Mar. 54/1 Health food stores stock a variety of fatty acids, but you should ask your vet to recommend one that contains the proper mix of omega-3's and omega-6's.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1967
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