单词 | oleaginous |
释义 | oleaginousadj. 1. a. Having the nature or properties of oil; containing oil or an oily substance; oily, fatty, greasy. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [adjective] > of the nature of oil oleaginous?a1425 oilyc1475 oilish1547 oleous1601 oleose1675 trainy1716 oilyisha1722 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 115 (MED) Bath with leuke water & administracioun of oliaginose vnctyngez [L. vnctionum oleaginorum] of cold oilez. 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. xxvi. xxiv. 1054 There are three differences of these oleaginous juices. 1698 T. D'Urfey Campaigners i. i. 11 I'd have you know, mine are a sort of rare Oleaginous Sprats, Sprats that will melt in your mouth like an Anchovy. 1721 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher (new ed.) I. xi. xiv. 229 Receptacles of a Fat, or Oleaginous Matter. 1799 R. Kirwan Geol. Ess. 332 The soft oleaginous state of the shales. 1861 Amer. Agriculturist Jan. 13/1 They mix it [sc. butter] with oleaginous and farinaceous substances, and make it thick and hard. 1875 M. E. Braddon Strange World I. i. 2 Like the oleaginous scum that pollutes the surface of a city river. 1919 Polit. Sci. Q. 34 172 The use of the federal taxing power..to protect dairy products from the too severe competition of oleaginous substitutes. 1993 Tatler July 61/1 Confit of duck with bean cassoulet includes a tasty and suitably oleaginous duck but bland beans. b. Producing or yielding oil. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [adjective] > producing oil oleaginous1651 oleiferous1804 1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces 13 If you distill vegetables of a low price, and such as be oleaginous. 1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Oleaginous,..out of which Oyl may be press'd. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 154 Having in it a little oleaginous Kernel. 1794 R. Peters Let. 23 July in G. Washington Papers (2011) Presidential Ser. XVI. 424 Flax is a very uncertain Crop & a great Exhauster; as are all oleaginous Plants. 1848 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. I. i. ii. §3. 43 Growing flax, hemp..oleaginous plants. 1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 296 Sebaceous and oleaginous glands. 1915 Science 2 July 29/2 A picture of trilobites and other oleaginous Cambrian crustaceans. 1944 Rev. Econ. Stud. 12 64 (table) Cereals..Potatoes..Sugar beet..Oleaginous seeds. 2000 S. L. Greer Questioning Geopolitics App. i. 48 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruit. 2. figurative. Exaggeratedly and distastefully complimentary; obsequious, unctuous. Cf. oily adj. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [adjective] ficklinga1240 glozing1297 blandingc1315 blandishingc1374 glaveringc1394 fleering?a1400 sleekedc1400 faginga1425 smoothc1450 flattering1484 cogging1542 flatterous1546 butterya1585 smooth-tongueda1593 oily1598 silken1598 slick-tongued1598 soothing1599 sleek1601 slick1606 blandiloquous1615 supellectile1615 colloguing1620 losengeous1632 oiled-tongued1632 daubing1655 blandiloquious1689 smooth-booted1706 palavering1764 pill-gilding1764 oily-tongued1788 buttering1789 sleeky1810 smooth-spoken1821 oleaginous1833 butteraceous1837 saponaceous1837 soft-soapy1849 soapy1854 blarneying1884 smarmy1924 sweet-talking1956 smoothie1959 smarming1970 blandiloquent- 1833 T. S. Fay Crayon Sketches I. 45 Three low comedians, for the most part hearty, plump, oleaginous personages. 1859 F. W. Farrar Julian Home xx. 255 The lank party who snuffles the responses with such oleaginous sanctimony. 1883 Cent. Mag. Sept. 737/1 It was a face whose whole expression was oleaginous. 1903 E. Fawcett Voices & Visions 185 Ye deft and oleaginous diplomats. 1945 R. Hargreaves Enemy at Gate 31 The shifty, oleaginous, power-greedy place-man Olympius. 2001 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) Nov. 164/1 Elvis's tame musical taste vacillates between gospel standards and the oleaginous hits of Dean Martin. Derivatives oleagiˈnosity n. [ < post-classical Latin oleaginositas (1691 in the passage translated in quot. 1694) < classical Latin oleāginus (see oleaginous adj.) + -ōsitās -osity suffix] rare = oleaginousness n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [noun] > oiliness oleaginity?a1425 oiliness1551 oleosity1612 oleity1656 oleaginy1678 oleaginousness1680 oleaginosity1694 1694 W. Salmon Pharmacopœia Bateana i. iii. 145/1 Filtring and exhaling it to an Oleagniosity [sic]. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 54 Whileas oleaginosity of ancestralolosis sgocciolated down the both pendencies of his mutsohito liptails. oleˈaginy n. [after post-classical Latin oleaginitas oleaginity n. (1572 in the passage translated in quot. 1678)] rare = oleaginousness n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [noun] > oiliness oleaginity?a1425 oiliness1551 oleosity1612 oleity1656 oleaginy1678 oleaginousness1680 oleaginosity1694 1678 R. Russel tr. Jabir ibn Haiyan Wks. Geber iv. 241 The first Property of Differencies of the Medicine is Oleaginy [L. oleaginitas]. 1935 H. A. Foster Making Mod. Iraq vii. 133 (heading) Occidental ‘oleaginy’ in the Occupied Territories. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?a1425 |
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