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单词 baseless
释义

baselessadj.

Brit. /ˈbeɪslᵻs/, U.S. /ˈbeɪslᵻs/
Forms: see base n.1 and -less suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: base n.1, -less suffix.
Etymology: < base n.1 + -less suffix.
1. Not having an underlying basis or foundation, groundless; unjustifiable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > unsubstantiality or abstractness > [adjective]
flittingc1374
aerya1398
bottomlessa1413
hollowa1529
flittering1549
wanzing1571
aerial1581
slight1585
flit1590
windy1593
filmy1594
tenuous1597
unsubstantial1597
yeasty1598
thingless1599
airy1600
spare1602
spongy1603
insubstantial1607
baselessa1616
thina1616
insolid1618
insubstantiate1621
tenuious1634
bubble1635
thin-spun1638
subventaneous1646
unsubstanceda1658
whipped1673
aericala1678
huffy1678
blatherya1693
naughty1696
substanceless1784
vapoury1818
aeriform1827
airified1837
blow-away1858
non-substantial1858
unbased1860
evasive1881
stuffless1896
fabricless1905
lighter-than-air1909
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 151 The baselesse fabricke of this vision. View more context for this quotation
1754 S. Foote Knights Pref. p. v The three principal Characters..are neither vamp'd from antiquated Plays, pilfer'd from French Farces, nor the baseless Beings of the Poet's Brain.
1799 Edinb. Mag. Feb. 128 Idiot Pleasure proffers baseless joys.
1814 R. Southey Roderick xvii. 212 A baseless faith.
1841 G. P. R. James Anc. Régime III. ix. 151 ‘Ay, and tell her this whole tale,’ exclaimed the count, ‘false as it is, and baseless altogether.’
1876 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People (1882) v. §6. 261 No claim could have been more utterly baseless.
1929 N.Y. Times 13 Oct. x. 4/1 If moon voyaging is ever to escape from the pages of pseudo-scientific thrillers, and until some one attains that other baseless dream of fictionists, the ‘nullification’ of gravity, space craft must depend for their motive power on rockets and nothing else.
1976 J. McCloy & R. Miller Jersey Devil vi. 113 Others have derided and scoffed at it as baseless legend.
2000 J. Habgood in A. Hastings et al. Oxf. Compan. Christian Thought 418/2 Early opposition to vaccination on the grounds that it could ‘animalize’ human beings looks now like baseless scaremongering.
2. Architecture. Of a column (usually a Doric column): not having a base between the shaft and the pedestal, pavement, etc. Cf. base n.1 1a.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > having specific base
Attic base1728
baseless1748
surbased1791
1748 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 87/1 A baseless pillar here, with moss o'ergrown, Press'd earth's green bosom with a length of stone.
1820 Christian Observer Dec. 817/2 Was it a wonder that the poor aged tremulous archbishop, with all his sharp answers and might of ancient lore, sank like a baseless column in the ruin?
1900 Amer. Architect & Building News 9 June 77/1 Between the columns of the lower hall, which stand baseless on the marbled floors, one sees groups of statuary.
2005 H. F. Mallgrave Mod. Archit. Theory ii. 18/2 The initial crypt for the church was a small chamber outfitted with Greek decorations and baseless Doric columns.
3. Military. Not having or conducted from a military base. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > distribution of troops > military position > [adjective] > without a base
baseless1862
1862 A. Helps Organization Daily Life 79 Occasionally, baseless operations have effected great results in war.
1992 J. L. Cruikshank & P. Pagonis Raw Power iv. 70 Each ship contained at least the bare minimum of almost every imaginable item needed to support a ‘baseless’ army in the field.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1616
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