单词 | nymphalid |
释义 | nymphalidadj.n. Entomology. A. adj. Of, relating to, or designating a large group of strikingly marked butterflies with the forelegs reduced to a brushlike structure, constituting the family Nymphalidae or the subfamily Nymphalinae within that family.The ‘true’ nymphalids include the admirals, tortoiseshells, fritillaries, and map butterflies. However, the family Nymphalidae is now often defined so as to include other groups (esp. danaids or danaines (subfamily Danainae) and satyrids (subfamily Satyrinae)) which share the characteristic of degenerate forelegs, and the term nymphalid is now therefore frequently extended to these groups. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Rhopalocera (butterflies) > [adjective] > belonging to family Nymphalidae high brown1766 nymphalid1889 danaine1897 1889 S. H. Scudder Butterflies Eastern U.S. I. 63 The nymphalid groups are placed above the others. 1895 Athenæum 23 Nov. 722/1 He showed the changes in mimetic forms in a single genus of nymphalid butterflies. 1921 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 33 173 (title) An experimental study of the tarsal chemoreceptors of two nymphalid butterflies. 1944 Amer. Midland Naturalist 32 731 A third specimen..contains in its stomach a nymphalid caterpillar. 1975 Zool. Jrnl. 177 333 A non-mimetic Nymphalid species..has recently been discussed. 1994 Frontiers: Penguin Pop. Sci. 6/2 Reptiles appear to be at or close to a similar dynamic equilibrium. So are cockroaches, nymphalid butterflies and dragonflies. B. n. A butterfly of the family Nymphalidae or the subfamily Nymphalinae. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Rhopalocera (butterflies) > [noun] > family Nymphalidae > member of marmoress1742 nymphalid1897 1897 E. J. Bles tr. B. von Wattenwyl Coloration Insects 2/2 Very striking is the appearance of..a Nymphalid from Mexico. 1927 Q. Rev. Biol. 2 60/2 I have recently had the opportunity of observing..two common Nymphalids..which regularly turn away from the source of light upon alighting. 1943 Sci. Monthly Mar. 203/1 In the danaids the antennae are naked; in the nymphalids they carry scales. 1993 M. Chinery Insects Brit. & N. Europe (ed. 3) 226 Several nymphalids, including the tortoiseshells and the Peacock..hibernate as adults and all have very sombre undersides consistent with their habit of hiding in dark corners for the winter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1889 |
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