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单词 nyctiardea
释义

Nyctiardean.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Nyctiardea.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Nyctiardea (introduced as a subgenus name by W. Swainson: see quot. 1837) < nycti- nycti- comb. form + classical Latin ardea heron, perhaps cognate with Old Icelandic arta , Swedish årta teal, ancient Greek ἐρωδιός heron (see herodian n.2).Proposed as a more appropriate name for this bird than Nycticorax n., but the rules of priority require that the older name be used.
Zoology. Obsolete.
A former genus comprising some or all of the night herons; (also) a bird of this genus.
ΚΠ
1837 W. Swainson On Nat. Hist. & Classif. Birds II. 354 Nyctiardea, Sw. Night Herons. [note] Nycticorax, implying a resemblance altogether false, I have ventured to propose the true meaning of the vernacular name by which these birds are so well known.
1872 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds 269 Nyctiardea, Night Heron. Qua-bird. Squawk.
1878 Amer. Naturalist 12 27 If fine feathers make a fine bird, then assuredly our Nyctiardea deserves consideration.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.1837
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