nutrituren.

Brit.

/ˈnjuːtrᵻtʃə/, U.S.

/ˈn(j)utrətʃər/,

/ˈn(j)utrəˌtʃʊ(ə)r/,

/ˈn(j)utrəˌt(j)ʊ(ə)r/

Forms: 1500s–1700s 1900s– nutriture; also Scottish pre-1700 nutritour.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin nutritura.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin nutritura nourishment (7th cent.; from c1200 in British sources), upbringing (from c1125 in British sources) < classical Latin nūtrīt- , past participial stem of nūtrīre nourish v. + -ūra -ure suffix¹. Compare Italian †nutritura (a1320; also attested as †nodritura, †nudritura).With sense 2a compare earlier nutrure n. Use of the word in sense 2b was revived in the 20th cent. by H. M. Sinclair (see quots. 1948¹ at sense 2b) on the basis of the entry in N.E.D. (1907).

†1. Fostering; careful rearing or upbringing. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > upbringing > [noun]

nourishingc1325

nurturec1330

afaitementc1400

nurseryc1400

nortelryc1405

alterage?c1450

nouriturec1450

rulec1525

upbringingc1525

education1527

nourituring1555

nutriture1567

breeding1577

nurturing1578

nuzzling1586

rearing1611

frame1632

seasoning1649

nurtureship1837

child-rearing1842

paedotrophy1857

raising1929

1567 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 515 Na thing requisite for his nutriture..and preservatioun salbe foryot.

1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. xx. 210/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I Their continuall nutriture and cherishing of such homeborne and forren simples.

1621 Countess of Pembroke tr. Triumph of Death i. 72 Right lyke unto som lamp of cleerest light, Little and little wanting nutriture, Houlding to end a neuer-changing plight.

1671 E. Panton Speculum Juventutis 282 Leave them a stock of Vertue and good Nutriture to set up withall in the World.

†a. Nourishment, nutrition. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [noun]

nourishmentc1330

nurshinga1382

nurshmenta1382

sustenance1389

nutrition?a1425

nutrure?c1450

sustentation1452

nutrifaction?1503

education1533

feeding1547

nourishing1560

nutriture1568

cherishment1593

subsistence1615

nutrication1623

alimentation1626

keeping1644

alition1650

alumnation1658

focillation1658

aliture1721

altion1721

1568 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Dial Princes (rev. ed.) 161 [The trees] instede of meat, receyue into them for nutriture y^e heate of y^e sunne.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xviii. xvii. 577 The root is contented with lesse nutriture [Fr. nutriment].

1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus xxxvi. 246 Nature..rather hungers for a greater supply of nutriture.

1711 E. Settle City-ramble ii. 18 Well, Chevalier, in all your learned Nutriture Suck'd from the Breast of that illustrious Mother, How do you like the World's proud Beauty, Rome?

1740 G. Cheyne Ess. Regimen p. ii The Supply and Nutriture of the Fluids and Solids must pass..through them.

b. Condition with respect to nourishment; the state or condition resulting from nutrition.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > condition as to nourishment

nutriture1620

nutrition1880

1620 T. Venner Via Recta iii. 51 If it be of the age betweene one and two moneths, and competently fat, then it is of an excellent temperament, and nutriture.

1948 H. M. Sinclair in Vitamins & Hormones 6 102 Nutrition is the process or action, nutriture is a state or condition.

1948 H. M. Sinclair in Vitamins & Hormones 6 102 The nutriture of the body as a whole..is the integration of the nutritures of the individual cells which contribute in different degrees.

1975 Science 9 May 568/3 All too often, nutrition scientists seem unable to correlate their findings about the state of nutriture of individuals with socioeconomic variables.

1997 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 3292/2 Our results support the importance of folate nutriture in degenerative diseases, especially cancer and neurodegeneration.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nutriture
释义	nutrituren. Brit. /ˈnjuːtrᵻtʃə/, U.S. /ˈn(j)utrətʃər/, /ˈn(j)utrəˌtʃʊ(ə)r/, /ˈn(j)utrəˌt(j)ʊ(ə)r/ Forms: 1500s–1700s 1900s– nutriture; also Scottish pre-1700 nutritour. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin nutritura. Etymology: < post-classical Latin nutritura nourishment (7th cent.; from c1200 in British sources), upbringing (from c1125 in British sources) < classical Latin nūtrīt- , past participial stem of nūtrīre nourish v. + -ūra -ure suffix¹. Compare Italian †nutritura (a1320; also attested as †nodritura, †nudritura).With sense 2a compare earlier nutrure n. Use of the word in sense 2b was revived in the 20th cent. by H. M. Sinclair (see quots. 1948¹ at sense 2b) on the basis of the entry in N.E.D. (1907). †1. Fostering; careful rearing or upbringing. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > education > upbringing > [noun] nourishingc1325 nurturec1330 afaitementc1400 nurseryc1400 nortelryc1405 alterage?c1450 nouriturec1450 rulec1525 upbringingc1525 education1527 nourituring1555 nutriture1567 breeding1577 nurturing1578 nuzzling1586 rearing1611 frame1632 seasoning1649 nurtureship1837 child-rearing1842 paedotrophy1857 raising1929 1567 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 515 Na thing requisite for his nutriture..and preservatioun salbe foryot. 1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. xx. 210/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I Their continuall nutriture and cherishing of such homeborne and forren simples. 1621 Countess of Pembroke tr. Triumph of Death i. 72 Right lyke unto som lamp of cleerest light, Little and little wanting nutriture, Houlding to end a neuer-changing plight. 1671 E. Panton Speculum Juventutis 282 Leave them a stock of Vertue and good Nutriture to set up withall in the World. 2. †a. Nourishment, nutrition. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [noun] nourishmentc1330 nurshinga1382 nurshmenta1382 sustenance1389 nutrition?a1425 nutrure?c1450 sustentation1452 nutrifaction?1503 education1533 feeding1547 nourishing1560 nutriture1568 cherishment1593 subsistence1615 nutrication1623 alimentation1626 keeping1644 alition1650 alumnation1658 focillation1658 aliture1721 altion1721 1568 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Dial Princes (rev. ed.) 161 [The trees] instede of meat, receyue into them for nutriture y^e heate of y^e sunne. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xviii. xvii. 577 The root is contented with lesse nutriture [Fr. nutriment]. 1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus xxxvi. 246 Nature..rather hungers for a greater supply of nutriture. 1711 E. Settle City-ramble ii. 18 Well, Chevalier, in all your learned Nutriture Suck'd from the Breast of that illustrious Mother, How do you like the World's proud Beauty, Rome? 1740 G. Cheyne Ess. Regimen p. ii The Supply and Nutriture of the Fluids and Solids must pass..through them. b. Condition with respect to nourishment; the state or condition resulting from nutrition. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > condition as to nourishment nutriture1620 nutrition1880 1620 T. Venner Via Recta iii. 51 If it be of the age betweene one and two moneths, and competently fat, then it is of an excellent temperament, and nutriture. 1948 H. M. Sinclair in Vitamins & Hormones 6 102 Nutrition is the process or action, nutriture is a state or condition. 1948 H. M. Sinclair in Vitamins & Hormones 6 102 The nutriture of the body as a whole..is the integration of the nutritures of the individual cells which contribute in different degrees. 1975 Science 9 May 568/3 All too often, nutrition scientists seem unable to correlate their findings about the state of nutriture of individuals with socioeconomic variables. 1997 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 3292/2 Our results support the importance of folate nutriture in degenerative diseases, especially cancer and neurodegeneration. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1567
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