单词 | nutrify |
释义 | nutrifyv. transitive. To convey nutriment to; to nourish, fill with nourishment (literal and figurative). Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feed or nourish [verb (transitive)] afeedeOE foddereOE feedc950 fosterc1175 fooda1225 nourishc1300 nurshc1325 nourishc1384 abechea1393 relievec1425 norrya1450 nurturea1450 pasturec1450 foisonc1485 bield1488 aliment1490 repast1494 nutrifya1500 repatera1522 battle1548 forage1552 nurse1591 substantiate1592 refeed1615 alumnate1656 focillate1656 a1500 (a1449) J. Lydgate Testament (BL Add.) 311 in Minor Poems (1911) i. 341 [This quykyng sesoun,] nutrified [and good]. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xvi. 73 In which the golde is truely nutryfyde. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xx. 95 His propre death him selfe he nutrifyed. 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xi. sig. F.iv The whiche haue ben nourisshed or nutryfyde with suche breade. 1595 G. Chapman Ouids Banquet of Sence (1639) 3 And with fit foode her Plants did nutrifie. 1601 E. Guilpin Whipper of Satyre sig. B2v Thy Yron lasting braine, Whom sacred Trueth doth dayly nutrifie. 1647 J. Howell New Vol. of Lett. 144 The wine..doth not only breed good blood, but it nutrifieth also. 1855 Littell's Living Age 14 July 66/2 Then put it into a vessel containing some soap suds; this will nutrify the roots, and keep the flowers bright as new. 1879 Expositor 9 83 That which in one quietly and pleasantly nutrifies, in another deranges and defiles. 1936 Science 13 Nov. 438/2 We still feel that the use of the suffix trophon has the advantage of specifying the type of food which nutrifies various mud-eaters. 2001 J. Wolcott Catsitters xl. 260 I massaged it into her fur to nutrify her coat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.a1500 |
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