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单词 occlusor
释义

occlusorn.

Brit. /əˈkluːsə/, U.S. /əˈklusər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin occlūs- , occlūdere , -or suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin occlūs-, past participial stem of occlūdere occlude v. + -or suffix.
Zoology.
A muscle (or, rarely: other structure) that serves to close an opening or passage. Frequently attributive, esp. in occlusor muscle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [noun] > closure
valvula1615
valvule1755
valvelet1793
valve1803
occlusor1877
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > types of muscles > [noun]
sphincter1578
raiser1588
in-muscle?1609
oblique1612
abducens1615
abductor1615
adductor1615
antagonist1615
bender1615
depressor1615
extender1615
flexor1615
levator1615
quadratus1615
rectus1615
retractor1615
sphincter-muscle1615
accelerator1638
bicepsa1641
elevator1646
adducent1649
lifter1649
rotator1657
flector1666
contractor1682
dilater1683
orbicularis palpebrarum1694
transverse muscle1696
tensor muscle1704
biventer1706
extensor1713
attollent1728
constrictor1741
dilator1741
risibles1785
orbicularis oculi1797
obliquus1799
erector1828
extensor-muscle1830
compressor1836
trans-muscle1836
antagonizer1844
motor1846
evertor1848
inflector1851
protractor1853
prime mover1860
orbicular1872
transversalis1872
invertor1875
skeletal muscle1877
dilatator1878
occlusor muscle1878
sphincter1879
pilomotor1892
agonist1896
1847 A. Tulk tr. L. Oken Elements Physiophilos. 576 The occlusor muscles [Ger. Schließmuskeln]approximate and unite at their terminations.
1856–7 Proc. Royal Soc. 8 464 Of the former, or ‘valvular’ muscles, there are three pairs,–the adductors, cardinals, and accessory cardinals of previous writers; which the author [sc. A. Hancock] prefers to term occlusors, divaricators, and accessory divaricators.
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vii. 438 The vocal organ of the Fly would thus appear to be a modification of the occlusor apparatus of the stigmata.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 355 They form a defensive organ for the eye by the possession of occlusor muscles.
1895 A. E. Shipley in Cambr. Nat. Hist. III. xvii. 476 The two muscles thus formed probably representing the anterior and posterior occlusors of other forms.
1937 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 227 508 The occlusor muscle (o.m.) arises on the tergal wall immediately in front of the spiracle and is inserted on the proximal end of the spiracular trachea.
1987 Proc. Royal Soc. 1986–7 B. 229 435 On morphological grounds, Levereault (1938) proposed that the two muscles act as antagonists, one as a ‘dilator’ and the other as an ‘occlusor’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1847
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