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单词 occipitial
释义

occipitialadj.

Forms: late Middle English occipiciale, 1500s occipissial, 1600s occipitial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin occipitialis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin occipitialis belonging to the occiput (1363 in Chauliac: see quot. ?a1425) < classical Latin occipitium occipitium n. + -ālis -al suffix1. Compare Middle French occipitial (1478 in Chauliac in os occipitiale ). Compare later occipital adj.
Anatomy. Obsolete. rare.
= occipital adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > back of head > [adjective]
occipitial?a1425
occipital?1541
superoccipital1832
supero-occipital1862
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 43 Þe secounde bone is in þe hynder partie of þe heued, and it is cleped occipiciale [?c1425 Paris hatrelle; L. occipitiale], & it is concludid bi a commissure descendinge o trauers in þe maner of a cyfre in augrim as þus: 7.
1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.iv The Coronal bone, in..the middest of the head..meteth with the seconde bone called Occipissial.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 15 That which we call the Occipitial Line..is drawn from the top of the Head to the first Vertebre of the Neck.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.?a1425
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