Bantustann.

Brit.

/ˌbantuːˈstɑːn/,

/ˌbɑːntuːˈstɑːn/,

/ˌbantuːˈstan/,

/ˌbɑːntuːˈstan/, U.S.

/ˌbænˌtuˈstæn/,

/ˌbænˌtuˈstɑn/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: Bantu adj., proper name Pakistan, Afghanistan.

Etymology: < Bantu adj. + -stan (in the names of various countries or regions, as e.g. Pakistan, Afghanistan: see -stan comb. form).

(A name given to) a self-governing area in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) designated for a particular indigenous African people. Also: the policy of establishing separate territories for black citizens. Now historical. Later also in extended use (derogatory): a region consisting of isolated enclaves inhabited by minority groups. Homeland was the official name given to these areas by the South African government under its apartheid regime. Cf. homeland n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [noun] > area occupied by black people

negeri1823

Negrodom1847

location1880

black bottom1915

Bantustan1949

kasi1988

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [adjective] > policy of having area for black people

Bantustan1949

1949 Afr. Affairs 48 108 In the wider Zulu field, there was the defiance of Cyprian shown in the recent elections, and wild rumours of Bantustan as part of Government policy.

1962 L. E. Neame Hist. of Apartheid 159 The Opposition in Parliament, and the public, promptly called these Bantu national units ‘Bantustans’.

1985 Afr. Communist No. 100. 89 Some leaders of the Bantustans have protested to the S.A. government against its constitutional reforms.

2020 Eurasia Rev. (Nexis) 4 Feb. The State of Palestine will be bits and pieces of territory..or Bantustans connected by tunnels and roads guarded by the Israeli military.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	bantustan
释义	Bantustann. Brit. /ˌbantuːˈstɑːn/, /ˌbɑːntuːˈstɑːn/, /ˌbantuːˈstan/, /ˌbɑːntuːˈstan/, U.S. /ˌbænˌtuˈstæn/, /ˌbænˌtuˈstɑn/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: Bantu adj., proper name Pakistan, Afghanistan. Etymology: < Bantu adj. + -stan (in the names of various countries or regions, as e.g. Pakistan, Afghanistan: see -stan comb. form). (A name given to) a self-governing area in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) designated for a particular indigenous African people. Also: the policy of establishing separate territories for black citizens. Now historical. Later also in extended use (derogatory): a region consisting of isolated enclaves inhabited by minority groups. Homeland was the official name given to these areas by the South African government under its apartheid regime. Cf. homeland n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [noun] > area occupied by black people negeri1823 Negrodom1847 location1880 black bottom1915 Bantustan1949 kasi1988 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [adjective] > policy of having area for black people Bantustan1949 1949 Afr. Affairs 48 108 In the wider Zulu field, there was the defiance of Cyprian shown in the recent elections, and wild rumours of Bantustan as part of Government policy. 1962 L. E. Neame Hist. of Apartheid 159 The Opposition in Parliament, and the public, promptly called these Bantu national units ‘Bantustans’. 1985 Afr. Communist No. 100. 89 Some leaders of the Bantustans have protested to the S.A. government against its constitutional reforms. 2020 Eurasia Rev. (Nexis) 4 Feb. The State of Palestine will be bits and pieces of territory..or Bantustans connected by tunnels and roads guarded by the Israeli military. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < n.1949
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