单词 | banquette |
释义 | banquetten. 1. A raised way running along the inside of a rampart or parapet, or bottom of a trench, on which soldiers stand to fire at the enemy. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > earthwork or rampart > [noun] > parapet > firing platform foot bench?1575 foot bank1618 banquette1629 step1672 tread1834 firing step1899 fire-step1915 1629 tr. S. Pelegromius Descr. S'hertogenbosh 19 We began to make..Trenches with double bankets or feet benches. a1757 P. H. Bruce Memoirs (1782) i. 28 Six officers..sitting in a row on the banquet, had their legs all shot off. 1877 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea (ed. 6) IV. xiii. 311 Korniloff mounted the banquette at the projecting angle of the bastion. 2. The footway of a bridge, or other thoroughfare, when raised above the carriage-way. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > path or place for walking > [noun] > foot(-)path > by side of street or road plainstones1611 flanker1682 side pavement1685 footwalk1701 sideway1738 sidewalk1739 pavement1743 banquette1772 footpath1776 trottoir1789 walkway1792 parapet1795 causeway1796 flag-way1800 flags1801 pave1835 flagstone1840 flagging1851 walk1913 pedway1965 1772 C. Hutton Princ. Bridges v. 83 The banquet or raised foot way on each side, leaving a sufficient breadth in the middle for horses and carriages. 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 929 Banquet, the footway of a bridge when raised above the carriage-way. 1848 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms Banquette, the name for a side-walk in some of our Southern cities. 3. The long low bench behind the driver in a French ‘diligence’ or omnibus. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > public service vehicle > [noun] > omnibus > types of seat in knife-board1852 banquette1859 garden seat1884 fauteuil1931 1859 All Year Round 10 Dec. 151 A peasant in blue blouse, who was in the banquette with me. 4. An upholstered bench-like seat. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > seat > bench > [noun] > other types of bench rout seat1819 banquette1851 rusbank1868 park bench1874 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. vii. 87 [In Mexico] The ball room was a large oblong sala, with a ‘banquette’ running all round it. 1933 Archit. Rev. 74 242 (caption) A view across the counter from the serving side shows the wide recess round which runs a long low banquette covered in a brilliant red tartan. 1953 Archit. Rev. 113 168/1 (caption) Banquette seating in the staff cafeteria. 1958 E. Dundy Dud Avocado i. vi. 92 Along the walls [of the café] ran a banquette upholstered in very old red plush. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1629 |
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