请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 objection
释义

objectionn.int.

Brit. /əbˈdʒɛkʃn/, U.S. /əbˈdʒɛkʃ(ə)n/, /ɑbˈdʒɛkʃ(ə)n/
Forms: late Middle English abieccioun (probably transmission error), late Middle English abiection (probably transmission error), late Middle English obieccioun, late Middle English obieccoun, late Middle English obieccyon, late Middle English obiectioun, late Middle English objeccioun, late Middle English objectioun, late Middle English–1500s obieccion, late Middle English–1500s objeccion, late Middle English– objection, 1500s–1600s obiection, 1500s–1600s obiectyon, 1600s obiaction; U.S. regional and nonstandard 1800s obgeckshun, 1800s obgecshun, 1800s objeckshen, 1800s objeckshun, 1800s objecshen, 1800s objecshun, 1800s objecsh'un; Scottish pre-1700 obiectione, pre-1700 obiectioun, pre-1700 obiectioune, pre-1700 1700s– objection.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French objection; Latin obiection-, obiectio.
Etymology: < Middle French objection a reason or argument put forward in opposition (late 12th cent. in Old French), opposition, obstacle (1549) and its etymon post-classical Latin obiection-, obiectio action of putting in front, action of opposing, reproach, objection (3rd cent.) < classical Latin obiect- , past participial stem of obiicere object v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare Italian obiezione (a1367; 1363 as obiezzione), Spanish objeción (1356 as objecion).
A. n.
1.
a. A reason or argument put forward in opposition to others; a statement directed against a person, position, assertion, etc.; a dissenting opinion. Later also (more generally): an expression or feeling of disapproval, dissatisfaction, disagreement, or dislike.Frequently in to have an (also no) objection, to make an (also no) objection.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > objection > [noun]
objectionc1410
reprobation?c1500
protesting1582
demurring1593
exceptance1603
exceptiona1604
demur1639
demurral1808
demurrage1822
objectation1886
nay-saying1893
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > [noun] > instance of
sakec1175
challengec1315
quarrela1325
accusationa1382
cause1382
blamec1384
pointa1387
accusementa1393
chesouna1400
objectionc1410
accuse?a1439
thing1548
facing-carda1624
intentation1623
indictment1871
the mind > language > statement > objection > [noun] > an objection
objectionc1410
objecta1425
challenge1530
quarrel1579
demurrer1598
demurral1808
the mind > language > statement > objection > [noun] > an objection > document in which an objection is stated
objectionc1410
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > [noun]
dislikingc1540
dislike1577
ill liking1586
disapprobation1625
disapproving1632
disprobation1647
disapprovement1648
disapproval1649
improbation1656
objection1813
c1410 tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1879) VII. 157 Peraventure þere is an objectioun [L. obicitur]: it falleþ nouȝt a preost þat he schede blood.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 198 Here ben many objecciouns þat þes wordis of Crist ben false.
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 379 An obieccion was made [L. objectum fuisset]..to the bischoppe..how so mony seyntes myȝhte be in that londe, and alle confessores and noo martir.
a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) 5770 (MED) The furth vertu þat hade he, to quich þai putten obiectioun..was excellent bounte.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. xxiv. sig. hiiiv But yet some will impugne them with a more particuler obiection, sayenge that the histories of the Grekes and Romanes, be nothyng but lyes & faynynge of poetes.
1563 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 69 Sumtyme ansuering to ȝour maist strang obiectionis.
1623 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII iii. ii. 308 Speake on Sir, I dare your worst Obiections . View more context for this quotation
1688 W. Penn Great Objection against Repeal of Penal Laws 7 As Grave as the Objection looks..there is more of Art then Truth or Force in it.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 82 Nor is it any Objection to say, That the Instance of the Cause of Appeal is perempted by the Desertion of an Appeal.
1782 J. Sinclair Observ. Sc. Dial. 60 I have no objections to ride out with you to-day.
1792 H. H. Brackenridge Mod. Chivalry I. vii. i. 71 But for my part, the principal objection that lies with me against your institution, is that which lies against all partial institutions, whatsoever.
1813 Sketches of Character (ed. 2) I. 190 If Lucy had no objection to him, I admire her for letting him see it.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 239 A serious objection which may be urged against this doctrine.
1910 E. M. Forster Howards End xxiv. 202 His objections to the house were plain as daylight now.
1976 N. Maclean River runs through It 206 Any objection if we split our winnings even nine ways, no matter what each of the nine bet?
1989 N. Sherry Life Graham Greene I. xi. 153 There were family objections to the engagement and it was broken off.
b. A charge or accusation against a person. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > accusation, allegation, or indictment > [noun] > a charge, accusation, or allegation
crimec1384
calla1400
allegation1402
advocacya1413
allegeancea1430
objection1440
surmise1451
charge1477
ditement1502
crimination1534
allegement1594
appeach1628
1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Norbert (1977) l. 344 These bisschoppis accused him before here iustise... Aȝens þese obieccionis þis man witȝ meke voys Stood vp to answere.
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 15 (MED) Cristen men scholde not be condempnede withowte obieccion of cryme [L. sine objectu criminis].
1513–14 Act 5 Hen. VIII c. 1 A convenyent peremptorie day to prove hys objeccion and allegacion.
c. Law. A written or oral statement of (reasons for) legal opposition to an argument, piece of evidence, etc.
ΚΠ
1837 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire II. v. v. 657 The Court overruled the objection, but only by the narrowest majority.
1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. III. xviii. 140 (note) The chancellor overruled the objections.
1930 Daily Express 6 Oct. 17/6 An objection to Kippit Lore on behalf of Ferry Maid was overruled.
1956 E. S. Gardner Case of Demure Defendant 130 ‘Objected to’ Mason said, ‘as calling for a privileged communication, as betraying the confidential relationship existing between a doctor and a patient.’ Judge Ashurst thought for a minute, then he said, ‘the objection is sustained’.
1993 N.Y. Times 24 Mar. a14/4 The defense's efforts to elicit testimony about that change brought strenuous objections from the prosecution, but Judge John G. Davies overruled most of them.
d. Horse Racing. An official protest concerning the conduct of a race.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > [noun] > objection
objection1898
1898 Earl of Suffolk et al. Encycl. Sport II. 228/1 All disputes, objections, and appeals referred to or brought before the Stewards of the Jockey Club for their decision, shall be decided by the three Stewards.
1978 Washington Post (Nexis) 4 Jan. d1 Bold Road..was moved up to third place following a steward's inquiry and an objection.
1993 Racing Post 20 Feb. 34/4 Following a stewards' inquiry, the objection..was sustained (jockey failed to weigh in).
2. An attack, an assault. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [noun]
loathc900
harmOE
teenOE
griefc1330
injurec1374
injuryc1384
truitc1390
spitea1400
wrethec1400
supprise1442
trouble1463
damage1470
objectionc1475
interess1489
tort1532
mishanter1754
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > spiritual attack
assaulta1250
sault1297
assailing1340
impugnation1398
incoursea1440
objectionc1475
buffeting1570
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun]
assault1297
venuea1330
scoura1400
wassailc1400
frayc1430
brunta1450
sault1510
onseta1522
attemptate1524
onsetting1541
breach1578
dint1579
objectiona1586
invasion1591
extent1594
grassation1610
attack1655
run1751
wrack1863
mayhem1870
serve1967
c1475 Mankind (1969) 837 Þe ineuytabyll objeccion of my gostly enmy.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. BBviiv They haue..suffred actually or in dede, many obieccions and iniuryes innocently.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. vi. sig. E3v The partes either not armed, or weakly armed..should haue bene sharpely visited, but that the aunswere was as quicke as the obiection.
3. The action or an act of challenging or disagreeing with something; protest against or opposition to something; counter-argument. Also in to take objection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [noun] > opposition or resistance
witherOE
wiþerstrencþc1175
withstanding1303
resistancea1325
gainstandinga1340
withsetting1340
resistencec1390
again-standingc1400
resisting1436
repugnance?a1439
gainstandc1470
disstandingc1485
against-standinga1500
repugnancya1500
resist1535
objection1543
reluctation1593
resistment1605
rebeck1609
reluctance1609
reluctancy1613
obluctation1615
redaction1621
resistencya1623
obstrigillation1623
resistal1631
resistancy1656
recalcitration1658
stemc1700
calcitration1867
push-back1984
1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 214 The Scottes kynge... Made hym homage without obieccion.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xix. 170 Of argument, because proponing such matter as our aduersarie might obiect and then to answere it our selues, we do vnfurnish and preuent him of such helpe as he would otherwise haue vsed for himselfe: then because such obiection and answere spend much language it serues as well to amplifie and enlarge our tale.
1678 Lively Orac. viii. §26. 315 How curiously do men..embowel a text to find a pretence for cavil and objection.
1794 Trial of J. H. Tooke in T. B. Howell State Trials (1818) XXV. 440 That letter your lordships have received, and, I believe, without any objection from this side of the table.
a1817 J. Austen Persuasion (1818) III. iii. 42 Yes; it is in two points offensive to me; I have two strong grounds of objection to it. View more context for this quotation
1870 Duke of Argyll Reign of Law (ed. 5) 426 (note) Mr. Mahaffy..has taken objection to the breadth of meaning which I have given..to the word ‘motive’.
1882 R. Adamson in Encycl. Brit. XIV. 803 Bacon with well-grounded objection to much of the Ramist method, expounds the system of logic with unmistakable reference to the Ramist principles.
1916 A. Huxley Let. 10 Mar. (1969) 93 He came before the tribunal the other day to apply for exemption on the grounds of conscientious objection to war.
1924 M. Arlen Green Hat iv. 112 I thought the editor might take objection to certain passages, as there is some strong bedroom stuff in it.
1982 Times 8 Sept. 8/4 In the county of Hereford and Worcester..13 other families are deschooling without official objection.
4.
a. The act of putting or condition of being put in the way, or so as to intercept something or someone else; interposition. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > action of placing between
interposition1412
object1526
objectionc1550
interplacing1567
interjecture1578
interlarding1581
interjecting1583
chopping1587
interjection1598
interpose1610
interlocation1611
interposal1625
intermission1628
interposure1628
intercalation1649
interposing1657
interpolation1849
sandwiching1877
intrapolation1956
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 44 The mune is in eclips, be the obiectione of the eird.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xx. 284 His worst shall be withstood, With sole obiection of my selfe.
b. The condition of there being something in the way; hindrance, obstruction. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun]
lettingOE
leta1175
marring1357
impediment1398
impeachment1432
unhelpc1449
interruption1463
impeach1511
hindrance1526
prevening1557
offence1578
cross1600
impedition1623
obstructing1641
impede1659
objectiona1667
bottleneck1886
dead wood1887
log-jam1890
a1667 J. Taylor in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1874) IV. Ps. lxxxv. 13 Our way is troublesome, obscure, full of objection and danger.
1705 Duke of Marlborough Let. 31 Aug. in H. L. Snyder Marlborough–Godolphin Corr. (1975) I. 481 The way to the house is a very great objection. I hope some way will be found to make that better.
5. Presentation to any or all of the senses (esp. sight), or to the mind; something presented in this way. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > [noun]
uppingc950
showingOE
propositiona1382
evidencec1384
musterc1400
manifestation?a1425
demonstrationc1450
ostension1474
demonstrance1509
ostentationa1513
forthsetting1528
apparition1533
manifesting1536
outshow1547
objection1554
displaying1556
proclamation1567
discovery1576
remonstrance1583
appearance1587
explicature1592
ostent1600
object1609
showing forth1615
innotescencea1631
presentment1637
deplication1648
display1661
exertion1668
extraversion1675
exhibitiona1677
exertment1696
show-off1776
unfoldment1850
outcrop1854
outplay1859
eclosion1889
society > communication > manifestation > [noun] > a manifestation
showingOE
spectacle1483
ostentationa1513
demonstration1517
objection1554
manifest1561
reflection1590
object1609
manifestation1646
avatar1850
1554 W. Prat tr. J. Boemus Discr. Aphrique sig. Eiiv By that representacion they be warned of the mortall condicion by one of the sayd obiections [Fr. obiectz (1540)], and by the other of the passion of Iesus Christ.
1596 Raigne of Edward III sig. D4 Art thou come, To speake the more then heauenly word of yea, To my obiection in thy beautious loue. View more context for this quotation
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar xv. §18 Which Prediction he made, that they might not be scandalized at the sadness of objection of the Passion, but be confirmed in their belief.
B. int.
Chiefly Law (originally U.S.). Used to introduce an official protest in court, esp. by challenging the admissibility of evidence or testimony presented by opposing counsel. Also in extended use.
ΚΠ
1932 North Eastern Reporter 180 696/1 Mr. Freed: What was the last question? (Former question read.) Mr. Connell: Objection.
1957 Pacific Reporter 2nd Ser. 314 587/1 Mr. Davis: Objection, Your Honor, incompetent, irrelevant, and immaterial.
1977 ‘J. le Carré’ Honourable Schoolboy vii. 165 Objection!.. Where's the Stewards?.. That horse was pulled!
1987 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 18 Oct. 42Objection!’ Mr. Hynes shouted. ‘Sustained—I'm not going to warn you again..,’ the judge said.
2001 N.Y. Post (Nexis) 30 Nov. 28Objection!’ shouted lead prosecutor Melissa Ann Mourges.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.int.c1410
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 0:39:07