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单词 objectification
释义

objectificationn.

Brit. /əbˌdʒɛktᵻfᵻˈkeɪʃn/, U.S. /əbˌdʒɛktəfəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ɑbˌdʒɛktəfəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: objectify v., -fication suffix.
Etymology: < objectify v. (see -fication suffix). Compare earlier objectization n., objectivation n.
1. The action or an act of objectifying something; a material thing which embodies or expresses an abstract idea, principle, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > objectivity > [noun] > objectification or objectivization
objectivation1848
objectificationa1856
objectivization1882
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) II. xlii. 432 This discrimination of self from self,—this objectification,—is the quality which constitutes the essential peculiarity of Cognition.
1876 J. J. Elmendorf Outl. Lect. Hist. Philos. 271 Art is the work of genius, the highest step in the objectification of will, in which the eternal idea is known and repeated.
1888 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) May 362 Beginning his consideration of the fine arts with architecture, whose peculiar end was the objectification of the lower grades of the visibility of the will.
1900 F. H. Stoddard Evol. Eng. Novel 78 These mystic symbols are like the weird sisters in ‘Macbeth’; they are the objectification of mystery.
1931 W. R. B. Gibson tr. E. Husserl Ideas ii. ii. 123 Thanks to this objectification we find facing us in the natural setting..not natural things merely, but values and practical objects of every kind.
1971 E. B. Ashton tr. K. Jaspers Philos. III. i. 8 Metaphysical objectifications of transcendence.
1989 Jrnl. Musicol. 7 271 Many other papers..tended to address the concerns with objectification and quantification of musical systems typical of the Berlin School and of central European ethnomusicology in general.
2. spec. The demotion or degrading of a person or class of people (esp. women) to the status of a mere object (see objectify v. 2); reification; (also) behaviour or an attitude characterized by this. sexual objectification: the regarding of a person or class of people (esp. women) only as a sex object.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > degrading or debasement > [noun]
debatec1460
disparagement1486
embasement1575
digraduation1577
lessening1579
degraduation1581
disparagea1592
bastardizing1598
debasement1602
deplumation1611
depression1628
vilificationa1631
degradement1641
degrading1646
prostration1647
deprisure1648
embasure1656
embasing1659
debasure1683
degradationc1752
derogation1785
demotion1872
objectification1973
1973 Internat. Rev. Sport Sociol. 8 No. 3 –4. 7 While drunk, the players sing obscene songs which involve, as a central theme, the mocking, objectification and defilement of women and homosexuals.
1975 A. Ginsberg in Spontaneous Mind (2001) 295 The lack of recognition of Person, the objectification, reification, depersonalization, mechanicalization of Person.
1977 Lat. Amer. Perspectives 4 192 The sexual objectification of women by the mass media.
1993 Utne Reader Jan. 58/2 ‘I am put off by their culture—all the pictures of naked men advertising sex,’ she says, pointing out that it is the same kind of sexual objectification that has oppressed women for centuries.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1856
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