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单词 not-self
释义

not-selfn.

Brit. /ˌnɒtˈsɛlf/, U.S. /ˌnɑtˈsɛlf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: not adv., self n.
Etymology: < not adv. + self n. (compare sense 5 at that entry). Compare slightly earlier unself n.
Originally Philosophy.
That which is other than self; something different from the conscious self; the non-ego.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > consciousness > subjectivity, relation to self > [noun] > non-self
not-self1829
not-me1834
non-self1865
not-I1895
the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > objectivity > [noun] > object or that which is outside the self
object1651
objective1817
otherness1821
unself1822
non-ego1829
not-self1829
outsetting1880
1829 W. Hamilton in Edinb. Rev. Oct. 196 The exact distinction of subject and object was first made by the schoolmen... These correlative terms correspond to the first and most important distinction in philosophy; they embody the original antithesis in consciousness of self and not self.
1839 W. Hamilton in Edinb. Rev. Jan. 344 This not-self or non-ego.
1867 G. H. Lewes Hist. Philos. (ed. 3) II. 154 I am conscious of all that passes within myself; but I am not conscious of what passes in not-self.
1872 Dublin Rev. July 145 A philosophy that shall confirm the existence of an independent Not-Self.
1927 J. S. Huxley Relig. without Revelation viii. 285 The objective outer world and the subjective un-self-organised parts of the mind are usually interwoven in what is felt as ‘not-self’.
1960 C. Day Lewis Buried Day i. 25 His proper concern is with the object to be created—an object which, however much of himself goes into it, must end up as not-self.
1993 C. J. Beck Nothing Special (1994) iv. 122 We cannot grow up without meeting opposition from what we might call the ‘not-self’, that which is seemingly external to us.

Derivatives

not-ˈselfness n. rare
ΚΠ
1901 J. M. E. McTaggart Stud. Hegelian Cosmol. ix. 277 But I mean that the characteristic which experience possesses of being not-self—its ‘not-selfness’, if the barbarism is permissible,—will always remain as an external and alien element.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1829
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