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单词 nosebag
释义

nosebagn.

Brit. /ˈnəʊzbaɡ/, U.S. /ˈnoʊzˌbæɡ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: nose n., bag n.
Etymology: < nose n. + bag n.
1.
a. A strong canvas or leather bag containing fodder, hung from a horse's head to allow it to feed; the contents of such a bag. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [noun] > feeding horses > horse's feed-bag
haversack1696
nosebag1788
morral1915
feed-bag-
1788 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 2) Nose Bag, a bag fastened to the horse's head, in which the soldiers of the cavalry put the oats given to their horses: whence the saying of, I see the nose bag in his face; i.e. he has been a private man, or rode private.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 178 Every man takes his pair of nose-bags, and supplies his own horses.
1873 H. B. Tristram Land of Moab vi. 112 The muleteers are not scrupulous about stealing from each other's nosebags.
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Jan. 6/2 It is often said that these public institutions are largely used as ‘nose-bags’—that they afford a comfortable corner for persons to lunch in or otherwise shelter themselves.
1974 P. Lovesey Invitation to Dynamite Party iii. 31 Some of the cab-men had resignedly attached nosebags to their horses' heads.
1983 V. Russell Heavy Horses of World 110 In contrast to most other heavy breeds, who would have a mid-morning nosebag, he would have no more food until he returned to the stable at about 2.30 p.m.
1999 A. Mallinson Close Run Thing xii. 210 Nosebags fixed to the off-ring of the saddle behind. Forage cords upon the baggage.
b. colloquial. to put (also get) on the nosebag and variants: to eat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eat [verb (intransitive)]
eatc825
to break breadeOE
baitc1386
feeda1387
to take one's repast?1490
to take repast1517
repast1520
peck?1536
diet1566
meat1573
victual1577
graze1579
manger1609
to craw it1708
grub1725
scoff1798
browse1818
provender1819
muckamuck1853
to put on the nosebag1874
refect1882
restaurate1882
nosh1892
tucker1903
to muck in1919
scarf1960
snack1972
1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 239 To ‘put on the nose-bag’ is to eat hurriedly, or to eat while continuing at work.
1898 J. D. Brayshaw Slum Silhouettes 155 Come in, we'll jist 'ave five minutes wiv the nose-bag.
1921 R. Lardner Big Town v. 201 We couldn't stop to put on the nose bag at the Graham.
1962 New Statesman 21 Dec. 897/3 The precise time the family get the nose-bag on.
1973 P. G. Wodehouse Bachelors Anonymous xiv. 185 I must rush. I'm putting on the nosebag with a popsy.
c. A meal; food, sustenance. Also: a container that holds a packed lunch or other meal (chiefly U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > [noun]
meateOE
eatOE
foodOE
fodderOE
dietc1230
gista1290
victual1303
victualsa1375
preya1382
feedinga1398
pasturea1398
viancea1400
viandsc1400
livingc1405
meatingc1425
vitalyc1440
vianda1450
cates1461
vivers1536
viandry1542
viander1543
gut-matter1549
peck1567
belly-cheer1579
appast1580
manchet1583
chat1584
belly-metal1590
repasture1598
cibaries1599
belly-timber1607
belly-cheat1608
peckage1610
victuallage1622
keeping1644
vivresa1650
crib1652
prog1655
grub1659
beef1661
fooding1663
teething1673
eatablea1687
sunket1686
yam1788
chow-chow1795
keep1801
feed1818
grubbing1819
patter1824
ninyam1826
nyam1828
grubbery1831
tack1834
kai1845
mungaree1846
scoff1846
foodstuff1847
chuck1850
muckamuck1852
tuck1857
tucker1858
hash1865
nosh1873
jock1879
cake flour1881
chow1886
nosebag1888
stodge1890
food aid1900
tackle1900
munga1907
scarf1932
grubber1959
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) Well! hon I zeed zo many o' they there whit-neckangkecher fullers comin', I thinks to mysul, there's a bit of a nose-bag a-gwain on in there.
1925 P. G. Wodehouse Carry on, Jeeves vi. 145 Biffy's man came in with the nose-bags and we sat down to lunch.
1930 D. L. Sayers Strong Poison xi. 137 Thanks awfully, I've had my morning nosebag.
1993 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 12 Dec. b3 Nose bag,..a logger's term for a lunch bucket.
1999 Daily Star 23 Apr. 26/2 The boys come back, have a bit of nosebag and sink one or two beers to honour our saint.
2. In extended use.
a. Any of a number of things (as a mask, a veil, etc.) which may be placed over the face, esp. for protection; (in later use) spec. a gas mask. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [noun] > means of protection or defence > device or contrivance to protect a thing or person > protection worn on face > respirator
mouthpiece1790
nosebag1834
respirator1836
inhaler1864
smoke respirator1866
aerophore1876
open circuit1876
inspirator1898
muzzle1899
smoke helmet1900
gas helmet1910
gas mask1915
mask1915
oxygen mask1920
inhalator1929
closed circuit1953
1834 New-Eng. Mag. Mar. 196 I had unluckily left behind my beaver cap and bear-skin nose-bag [sc. to protect against frostbite].
1846 W. M. Thackeray Notes Journey Cornhill to Cairo vi. 85 Women, with black nose-bags and shuffling yellow slippers, chattered and bargained at the doors of the little shops.
1915 D. O. Barnett Let. 11 May in In Happy Memory 135 Every one was ready and had their nose-bags on, and the gas had no effect whatever.
1940 Everybody's Weekly 2 Mar. 4/1 Londoners call their masks ‘Dicky-birds’, ‘Canaries’ and ‘Nose-bags’.
b. A net placed over a horse's nose to protect it from flies. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > other gear
trainel1283
forelock1467
trannet1504
lungec1721
allonge1773
long rein1775
housing1809
bandage1828
ankle boot1835
setting muzzle1835
nosebag1839
foot rope1854
breast-cord1861
safe1875
snubbing-post1875
toggery1877
crib-muzzlea1884
1839 W. Holloway Gen. Dict. Provincialisms (new ed.) at Nose-fly Nose-bags or nets are used to protect the horses' noses.
3. slang. = nose-bagger n. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > traveller > [noun] > visitor > bringing own food
nosebag1860
nose-bagger1907
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating in specific conditions > [noun] > dining-out > diner-out > bringing own food
nosebag1860
1860 Slang Dict. Nose-Bags, visitors at watering places, and houses of refreshment, who carry their own victuals.
1908 Daily Chron. 4 Aug. 3/4 Neither was it, as one of Messrs. Lyons's managers observed with appreciation, a ‘nose-bag’ crowd.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1788
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:35:34