notomyn.

Brit.

/ˈnɒtəmi/, U.S.

/ˈnɑdəmi/

Forms:

α. late Middle English notheme, 1500s notamie, 1500s nothomye, 1500s notomye, 1700s notamy; English regional 1800s nottamy, 1800s– notamy, 1800s– notomy, 1800s– nottomy.

β. 1500s nathomy; English regional 1700s– natomy, 1700s– nattomy, 1800s– 'natomy.

γ. English regional 1800s nottomize, 1800s– notamize, 1800s– notomise, 1800s– nottimize, 1800s– nottymaze, 1900s– notomize.

δ. English regional (Cornwall) 1800s– natamus.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: anatomy n.

Etymology: Aphetic < anatomy n. (compare forms at that entry). Compare Middle French nathomie (14th cent.), nothomye (15th cent.), notomie (1564), all in sense 2. Compare atomy n.²The γ and δ forms are unexplained; perhaps compare anatomize v.

Now English regional.

1. A skeleton; (hence) a thin or emaciated person. Formerly also: †a body for dissection; a representation or model of the skeleton (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skeleton > [noun]

bonesOE

notomy1487

rames1497

charnel1562

skelet1565

skeleton1578

anatomy1591

atomy1597

cadavera1682

bonework1753

osteology1854

scaffolding1886

the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > slim shape or physique > [noun] > thin shape > person having

staffc1405

notomy1487

rakea1529

crag1542

scrag1542

sneakbill1546

starveling1546

slim1548

ghost1590

bald-rib1598

bare-bone1598

bow-case1599

atomy1600

sneaksbill1602

thin-gut1602

anatomya1616

sharg1623

skeleton1630

raw-bone1635

living skeleton1650

strammel1706

scarecrow1711

rickle of bones1729

shargar1754

squeeze-crab1785

rack of bones1804

thread-paper1824

bag of bones1838

dry-bones1845

skinnymalink1870

hairpin1879

slim jim1889

skinny1907

underweight1910

asthenic1925

ectomorph1940

skinny-malinky1957

matchstick1959

1487 in S. Young Ann. Barber-surgeons London (1890) 102 xviij men and ij women hanged; the Barber-surgeons had one of them to be a notheme at ther halle.

?a1549 Inventory Henry VIII (1998) I. 61/2 Item one Notomye the bodie siluer and the feete siluer and gilte greane and blewe holding a gilte Spade in thone hande.

1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1816/2 A man chylde.., the heade, armes and legges, whereof were like a notamie.

1598 R. Tofte Alba iii. sig. G8 Who then can rid me (Notamie of Woe) From these hell plagues?

1718 J. Breval Play is Plot ii. i. 26 She's worn to a meer Natomy now, Sir; if she lives two Days to an end 'tis a Maracle.

1790 By-stander 391 My leg was at last as thin as Tom Muggins's, the notamy in surgeon's hall.

1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Nottamy, ottomy, a skeleton.

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 65 Nottomy, a skeleton. ‘Wasted to a nottomy.’

1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Amos Barton vi, in Scenes Clerical Life I. 100 What could make her take up wi' a poor notomise of a parson..there's one above knows—I don't.

1887 T. Hardy Woodlanders I. vi. 121 He said he'd give me ten pounds to have me as a natomy after my death.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Nottomy, a skeleton. Very commonly applied to a person or animal wasted or become very thin.

1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words 506 Notomy,..an emaciated or excessively thin person, a skeleton.

†2. = anatomy n. 1b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > study of body > [noun]

notomy1503

anatomy1528

anthropography1570

prosopography1577

urology1753

somatic1817

somatology1842

morphotomy1892

1503 tr. Kalendayr Shyppars (1892) sig. hi (heading) Endysh nothomye..Followys flewbothomye.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Bii^v The scyence of the Nathomy is nedefull and necessarye to the Cyrurgyen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	notomy
释义	notomyn. Brit. /ˈnɒtəmi/, U.S. /ˈnɑdəmi/ Forms: α. late Middle English notheme, 1500s notamie, 1500s nothomye, 1500s notomye, 1700s notamy; English regional 1800s nottamy, 1800s– notamy, 1800s– notomy, 1800s– nottomy. β. 1500s nathomy; English regional 1700s– natomy, 1700s– nattomy, 1800s– 'natomy. γ. English regional 1800s nottomize, 1800s– notamize, 1800s– notomise, 1800s– nottimize, 1800s– nottymaze, 1900s– notomize. δ. English regional (Cornwall) 1800s– natamus. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: anatomy n. Etymology: Aphetic < anatomy n. (compare forms at that entry). Compare Middle French nathomie (14th cent.), nothomye (15th cent.), notomie (1564), all in sense 2. Compare atomy n.²The γ and δ forms are unexplained; perhaps compare anatomize v. Now English regional. 1. A skeleton; (hence) a thin or emaciated person. Formerly also: †a body for dissection; a representation or model of the skeleton (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skeleton > [noun] bonesOE notomy1487 rames1497 charnel1562 skelet1565 skeleton1578 anatomy1591 atomy1597 cadavera1682 bonework1753 osteology1854 scaffolding1886 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > slim shape or physique > [noun] > thin shape > person having staffc1405 notomy1487 rakea1529 crag1542 scrag1542 sneakbill1546 starveling1546 slim1548 ghost1590 bald-rib1598 bare-bone1598 bow-case1599 atomy1600 sneaksbill1602 thin-gut1602 anatomya1616 sharg1623 skeleton1630 raw-bone1635 living skeleton1650 strammel1706 scarecrow1711 rickle of bones1729 shargar1754 squeeze-crab1785 rack of bones1804 thread-paper1824 bag of bones1838 dry-bones1845 skinnymalink1870 hairpin1879 slim jim1889 skinny1907 underweight1910 asthenic1925 ectomorph1940 skinny-malinky1957 matchstick1959 1487 in S. Young Ann. Barber-surgeons London (1890) 102 xviij men and ij women hanged; the Barber-surgeons had one of them to be a notheme at ther halle. ?a1549 Inventory Henry VIII (1998) I. 61/2 Item one Notomye the bodie siluer and the feete siluer and gilte greane and blewe holding a gilte Spade in thone hande. 1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1816/2 A man chylde.., the heade, armes and legges, whereof were like a notamie. 1598 R. Tofte Alba iii. sig. G8 Who then can rid me (Notamie of Woe) From these hell plagues? 1718 J. Breval Play is Plot ii. i. 26 She's worn to a meer Natomy now, Sir; if she lives two Days to an end 'tis a Maracle. 1790 By-stander 391 My leg was at last as thin as Tom Muggins's, the notamy in surgeon's hall. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Nottamy, ottomy, a skeleton. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 65 Nottomy, a skeleton. ‘Wasted to a nottomy.’ 1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Amos Barton vi, in Scenes Clerical Life I. 100 What could make her take up wi' a poor notomise of a parson..there's one above knows—I don't. 1887 T. Hardy Woodlanders I. vi. 121 He said he'd give me ten pounds to have me as a natomy after my death. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Nottomy, a skeleton. Very commonly applied to a person or animal wasted or become very thin. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words 506 Notomy,..an emaciated or excessively thin person, a skeleton. †2. = anatomy n. 1b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > study of body > [noun] notomy1503 anatomy1528 anthropography1570 prosopography1577 urology1753 somatic1817 somatology1842 morphotomy1892 1503 tr. Kalendayr Shyppars (1892) sig. hi (heading) Endysh nothomye..Followys flewbothomye. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Bii^v The scyence of the Nathomy is nedefull and necessarye to the Cyrurgyen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1487
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