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单词 nonary
释义

nonaryadj.n.

Brit. /ˈnəʊnəri/, U.S. /ˈnoʊnəri/
Forms: 1600s nonarie, 1600s– nonary.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin nōnus , -ary suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin nōnus ninth (see nona- comb. form) + -ary suffix1.
A. adj.
Of or relating to the number nine; (Mathematics) designating or belonging to a system of numerical notation in which the base is 9 rather than 10.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical notation or symbol > [adjective] > of specific scale
nonary1604
decimal1616
binary arithmetic1796
octal1801
sextuple1815
ternary1860
sextal1943
1604 T. Wright Succinct Philos. Declar. Clymactericall Yeeres 5 God hath appointed these Septuarie, and Nonarie yeeres as best seeming his wisdome and prouidence.
1850 U. Parke Lect. Philos. Arithm. (ed. 4) vi. 101 Perhaps in strictness, circulating decimals should be called nonary fractions, as their denominators are in nines instead of tens.
1883 Encycl. Brit. XV. 215 The numbers..being kept in the nonary scale.
1931 Amer. Math. Monthly 38 170 If 1 be annexed to any triangular number in the nonary scale of notation, the result will be another triangular number.
1956 Sci. Monthly July 37/1 It might well be written in the nonary number system in which following the rule ‘add two’ would produce 11 and 13 as the next two terms.
1985 Pacific Affairs 58 692 The study contrasts the rectilinear Chinese nonary grid schemes..with the circular patterns of Western geometrical cosmography.
B. n.
1. A group of nine. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > nine > [noun] > group of nine
ninesomec1440
novenary1587
ennead1653
nonary1666
1666 Bp. S. Parker Free Censvre Platonick Philos. (1667) 83 This Ternary of Hierarchies, and Nonary of Orders do Circulate about the three fold Essence of God.
1839 Fraser's Mag. 20 205 The terrestrial gods and demigods will..form two ogdoads, and not a septenary and nonary, as Manetho has them.
1992 R. Panikkar in J. Ogilvy Revisioning Philos. iii. 237 I am proposing the most urgent and important nonary of points for an enlightened, loving, and thus healing involvement.
2. Medicine. A fever recurring every eighth day (by inclusive reckoning every ninth day). Cf. nonan n. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration
tertian1362
quartana1387
quotidiana1398
ephemera1398
quarterna1568
day-fever1601
nonan1601
quintan1601
septimane1601
sextan1601
semitertian1609
triple quartan1625
diary1640
septan1657
third ague1674
quartanary1684
subintrant1684
intermittent1693
nonary1747
seven day fever1788
octan1799
third-day ague1818
type-fever1819
triple tertian1822
triplicate quartan (ague)1822
tetartophyia1842
1747 tr. J. Astruc Academical Lect. Fevers 63 A tertian may also seem to be a nonary, its paroxysms being suppressed, except those which fall on every 9th day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1604
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